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- W2259158977 abstract "Background and purpose: Bracing is an accepted non-operative treatment for idiopathic scoliosis patients to halt the progression of scoliosis curvatures. Its efficacy in correcting scoliosis curvatures, however, is not clear. The authors report their preliminary experience with a new custom-made spinal orthosis, a three-dimensional (3D) air pressure bracing system for the management of scoliosis patients. Methods: A group of 11 brace-treated volunteers, aged 14-32 years, with idiopathic scoliosis participated in the trial. Patients wore the 3D air pressure brace for 15-18 hours per day for at least 4 months. Standardized evaluations were performed to assess the curvature and vertebral rotation using the Cobb and pedicle methods by comparing three standing anteroposterior radiographs taken before and after treatment. Results: The mean bracing treatment duration was 229.5±57.7 days. At the last follow-up, the primary lumbar curvature improved 29.4±7.6° (Wilcoxon signed ranks test, Z=-2.524, p=0.012, α=0.017) with brace and 15.0±3.5°(Z=-2.521, p=0.012) without brace. All patients with primary lumbar scoliosis showed improvements in vertebral rotation of at least one grade as compared with pre-brace (Z=-2.598, p=0.009, α=0.017) and without brace (Z=-2.646, p=0.008). Conclusions: Our results suggest that part time wearing of the 3D air pressure brace is effective in decreasing the degrees of lateral spinal curvature and vertebral rotation. However, further studies are necessary to include more patients and to follow the patients for a longer period of time in order to examine the maintenance effect and to determine the efficacy of this brace in patients with single lumbar curve as well as those with lumbar and thoracic curves and rotations.(FJPT 2003;28(3): 117-128)" @default.
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- W2259158977 date "2003-06-01" @default.
- W2259158977 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2259158977 title "Effects of the Three-Dimensional Air Pressure Bracing System in Management of Idiopathic Scoliosis in Taiwan-A Preliminary Report" @default.
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