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- W2261489133 abstract "Background and purpose:�The aim of this study was to compare the proportion of natural killer (NK) and natural killer T (NKT)-like cells in dyspeptic disorders caused by Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori). Materials and methods:�In a case-control study, 27 patients with gastric cancer (GC), 25 patients with peptic ulcer (PUD), and 22 patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia (NUD) were enrolled. After endoscopic diagnosis, the proportions of NK cells subsets (CD3 - CD56 + and CD3 - CD16 + ), as well as NKT-like cells (CD3 + CD56 + ) in peripheral blood were determined by flow cytometry. The frequency of CD8 + and CD8 - NK cell subsets were also determined. H. pylori infection was confirmed in all study subjects using the rapid urease test and histopathology. Results: The frequencies of CD3 - CD16 + NK, CD3 - CD56 + NK, and CD3 + CD56 + NKT-like cells in patients with gastric cancer infected by H. pylori were significantly lower than those in patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia (P < 0.001, P = 0.050, and P = 0.020, respectively). However, these cell populations showed no significant difference between the PUD and NUD groups. Further analysis showed that high numbers of CD8 - NK cells in the blood were CD56 + and CD16 + phenotypes. Conclusion: This study showed decreased numbers of NK and NKT-like cell populations in patients with gastric cancer compared to those with non-ulcer dyspepsia. It is thus suggested that these cells may limit the prolonged inflammation by H. pylori, which, in turn, reduce the risk of gastric cancer." @default.
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- W2261489133 date "2014-03-15" @default.
- W2261489133 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2261489133 title "Phenotypic evaluation of natural killer (NK) and natural killer T (NKT)-like cells in patients with peptic ulcer and gastric cancer caused by Helicobacter pylori infection" @default.
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