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- W2262319042 abstract "This paper examines the character of the response to HIV/AIDS in Trinidad and Tobago and assesses the impact of the response on reducing the spread of the epidemic. The launch of the National HIV/AIDS Strategic Plan in 2004 signalled the intent of the government to take the response to HIV/AIDS to a different level. This is seen by the sheer increase in the volume of resources allocated to the response from the levels of the 1980s and 1990s. The expectation was that there would be increased cohesiveness, which would allow for targeted interventions to be more effective. Though in 2009, there was a slight increase in the HIV prevalence rate to 1.5%, this was due mainly to improvements in access to antiretrovirals and same-day testing as well as improvements in data collection and analysis. The annual number of new infections fell from a high of 1709 in 2003 to 1154 in 2010. Additionally, great strides have been made in the prevention of mother-to-child transmission programme with some regions reporting 100% coverage of antenatal attendees. The study indicates that the country has responded relatively well in the areas of Strategic Planning, Care and Support, and Prevention and there has been involvement by both the public and private sector (NGOs in particular), in the response. However, there are gaps in the provision of social services and the implementing legislation to protect the rights of persons living with HIV/AIDS. Of note is the fact that a successful response to the HIV/AIDS epidemic is one that embraces all social groups, all spheres of activity and all areas of the country.Le present document examine la nature de la riposte au VIH/SIDA a la Trinidad et Tobago, et evalue l'impact de cette reaction sur la reduction de la propagation de l'epidemie. Le lancement du Plan Strategique National sur le VIH/SIDA (NSP) en 2004 a marque l'intention du gouvernement de prendre la riposte au VIH/SIDA a un niveau different. Ceci est mis en evidence par la simple augmentation du volume des resources allouees a cette riposte par rapport au niveau des annees 1980 et 1990. L'objectif etait une cohesion meilleure, ce qui permettrait des interventions ciblees en vue d'etre plus efficace. Bien qu'en 2009 il y a eu une legere augmentation poussant le taux de prevalence du VIH a 1,5%, ceci etait du, pour l'essentiel, a l'amelioration de l'acces aux antiretroviraux (ARV), aux tests a resultat immediat, ainsi qu' a des ameliorations dans la collecte et l'analyse des donnees. Le nombre annuel de nouvelles infections est passe du maximum de 1 709 en 2003 a 1 154 en 2010. En outre, d'enormes progres ont ete realizes dans le programme de prevention de transmission mere-enfant (PTME) avec certaines regions reportant 100% de couverture des participants aux soins prenataux. L'etude indique que le pays a reagi relativement bien dans les domaines de planification strategique, de soins et appui, et de prevention, et, il y a eu un bonne participation a cette riposte par les secteurs public et prive, en particulier les ONG. Cependant, il existe des lacunes dans la prestation de services sociaux et dans la legislation pour proteger les droits des personnes vivant avec le VIH/SIDA (PVS). Il est a noter que l'efficacite de la riposte a l'epidemie de VIH/SIDA englobe tous les groups sociaux, toutes les spheres d'activite et toutes les regions du pays." @default.
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- W2262319042 date "2013-06-01" @default.
- W2262319042 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W2262319042 title "A review of the response to HIV/AIDS in Trinidad and Tobago : 1983-2010 : original article" @default.
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