Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2271653108> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 98 of
98
with 100 items per page.
- W2271653108 abstract "In this study, nasal swabs taken from multiparous sows at weaning time or from sick pigs displaying symptoms of Glasser's disease from farms in Australia [date not given] were cultured and analysed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Within each genotype detected on a farm, representative isolates were serotyped by gel diffusion (GD) testing or indirect haemagglutination (IHA) test. Isolates which did not react in any of the tests were regarded as non-typable and were termed serovar NT. Serovars 1, 5, 12, 13 and 14 were classified as highly pathogenic; serovars 2, 4 and 15 being moderately pathogenic; serovar 8 being slightly pathogenic and serovars 3, 6, 7, 9 and 11 being non-pathogenic. Sows were inoculated with the strain of Haemophilus parasuis (serovars 4, 6 and 9 from Farms 1, 2 and 4, respectively) used for controlled challenge 3 and 5 weeks before farrowing. Before farrowing the sows were divided into control and treatment groups. Five to seven days after birth, the piglets of the treatment group were challenged with a strain from the farm which had were used to vaccinate the sows. The effectiveness of the controlled exposure was evaluated by number of piglets displaying clinical signs possibly related to infection, number of antibiotic treatments and pig mortality. Nasal swabs of sick pigs were taken twice a week to find a correlation to infection. A subsample of pigs was weighed after leaving the weaning sheds. The specificity of a realtime PCR amplifying the infB gene was evaluated with 68 H. parasuis isolates and 36 strains of closely related species. 239 samples of DNA from tissues and fluids of 16 experimentally challenged animals were also tested with the realtime PCR, and the results compared with culture and a conventional PCR. The farm experiments showed that none of the controlled challenge pigs showed any signs of illness due to Glasser's disease, although the treatment groups required more antibiotics than the controls. A total of 556 H. parasuis isolates were genotyped, while 150 isolates were serotyped. H. parasuis was detected on 19 of 20 farms, including 2 farms with an extensive history of freedom from Glasser's disease. Isolates belonging to serovars regarded as potentially pathogenic were obtained from healthy pigs at weaning on 8 of the 10 farms with a history of Glasser's disease outbreaks. Sampling 213 sick pigs yielded 115 isolates, 99 of which belonged to serovars that were either potentially pathogenic or of unknown pathogenicity. Only 16 isolates from these sick pigs were of a serovar known to be non-pathogenic. Healthy pigs also had H. parasuis, even on farms free of Glasser's disease. The realtime PCR gave positive results for all 68 H. parasuis isolates and negative results for all 36 non-target bacteria. When used on the clinical material from experimental infections, the realtime PCR produced significantly more positive results than the conventional PCR (165 compared to 86)." @default.
- W2271653108 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2271653108 creator A5003951503 @default.
- W2271653108 date "2009-01-01" @default.
- W2271653108 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2271653108 title "Controlled exposure as a management tool for Glasser's disease." @default.
- W2271653108 cites W126195256 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W1607650002 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W1664069231 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W1762176459 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W1866510247 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W1891619973 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W1987728009 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W2026485394 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W2030778336 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W2031274153 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W2046167310 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W2048779371 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W2061927950 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W2084178404 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W211289969 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W2124308944 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W2128031707 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W2144677167 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W2148989946 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W2151308994 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W2151817909 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W2158894328 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W2171095356 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W2172096199 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W2317694644 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W2413660876 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W2501989703 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W2512331806 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W2514400638 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W270537447 @default.
- W2271653108 cites W29317646 @default.
- W2271653108 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W2271653108 type Work @default.
- W2271653108 sameAs 2271653108 @default.
- W2271653108 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2271653108 crossrefType "book" @default.
- W2271653108 hasAuthorship W2271653108A5003951503 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConcept C10389963 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConcept C135763542 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConcept C140793950 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConcept C2780655333 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConcept C2910284872 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConcept C42972112 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConcept C45189115 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConceptScore W2271653108C10389963 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConceptScore W2271653108C104317684 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConceptScore W2271653108C135763542 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConceptScore W2271653108C140793950 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConceptScore W2271653108C159047783 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConceptScore W2271653108C159654299 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConceptScore W2271653108C203014093 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConceptScore W2271653108C2780655333 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConceptScore W2271653108C2910284872 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConceptScore W2271653108C42972112 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConceptScore W2271653108C45189115 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConceptScore W2271653108C55493867 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConceptScore W2271653108C71924100 @default.
- W2271653108 hasConceptScore W2271653108C86803240 @default.
- W2271653108 hasLocation W22716531081 @default.
- W2271653108 hasOpenAccess W2271653108 @default.
- W2271653108 hasPrimaryLocation W22716531081 @default.
- W2271653108 hasRelatedWork W176778278 @default.
- W2271653108 hasRelatedWork W1978322223 @default.
- W2271653108 hasRelatedWork W1982477583 @default.
- W2271653108 hasRelatedWork W2030421325 @default.
- W2271653108 hasRelatedWork W2035764902 @default.
- W2271653108 hasRelatedWork W2041518447 @default.
- W2271653108 hasRelatedWork W2044967646 @default.
- W2271653108 hasRelatedWork W2066709538 @default.
- W2271653108 hasRelatedWork W230621858 @default.
- W2271653108 hasRelatedWork W2404514383 @default.
- W2271653108 hasRelatedWork W2410628820 @default.
- W2271653108 hasRelatedWork W2410947527 @default.
- W2271653108 hasRelatedWork W2895454121 @default.
- W2271653108 hasRelatedWork W2947555395 @default.
- W2271653108 hasRelatedWork W2988988779 @default.
- W2271653108 hasRelatedWork W2991758007 @default.
- W2271653108 hasRelatedWork W2998607934 @default.
- W2271653108 hasRelatedWork W3111489465 @default.
- W2271653108 hasRelatedWork W2186591102 @default.
- W2271653108 hasRelatedWork W48717297 @default.
- W2271653108 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2271653108 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2271653108 magId "2271653108" @default.
- W2271653108 workType "book" @default.