Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2272389968> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2272389968 endingPage "1615" @default.
- W2272389968 startingPage "1603" @default.
- W2272389968 abstract "Considerable experimental and theoretical effort has been exerted to understand how constant intersegmental phase relationships are produced between oscillators in segmentally organized pattern generating networks. The phase relationship between the segmental oscillators in the isolated timing network of the leech heartbeat central pattern generator is quite regular within individual preparations. However, it varies considerably among different preparations. Our goal is to determine how the phase relationships in this network are established. Here we assess whether inherent period differences, as suggested by the excitability-gradient hypothesis, play a role in establishing the phase relationships between the two coupled segmental oscillators of the leech heartbeat timing network. To do this we developed methods for reversibly uncoupling the segmental oscillators (sucrose knife) and pharmacological manipulation of the individual oscillators (split bath). Differences in inherent cycle periods between the third and fourth segmental oscillators (G3 and G4) were present in most (20 of 26) preparations. These period differences correlated with the phase differences observed between the segmental oscillators in the recoupled timing network, such that the oscillator with the faster cycle period, regardless of the segment in which it was located, led in phase in proportion to its period difference with the other oscillator. The phase differences between the original (coupled) and recoupled states of individual preparations were similar. Thus application and removal of the sucrose knife did not alter the period difference between the segmental oscillators in the timing network. Pharmacological manipulation of the uncoupled oscillators to alter the period difference between the oscillators led to similar correlated phase differences in the recoupled timing network. Across all experiments the uncoupled segmental oscillator with the faster cycle period established the cycle period of the timing network when recoupled. In conclusion, our findings indicate that an excitability-gradient plays a role in establishing the phase relationship between the segmental oscillators of the leech heartbeat central pattern generator since inherent period differences present between the oscillators are correlated to the phase relationships of the coupled/recoupled timing network." @default.
- W2272389968 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2272389968 creator A5032936393 @default.
- W2272389968 creator A5054058033 @default.
- W2272389968 date "2002-03-01" @default.
- W2272389968 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2272389968 title "Period Differences Between Segmental Oscillators Produce Intersegmental Phase Differences in the Leech Heartbeat Timing Network" @default.
- W2272389968 cites W1482964113 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W1563176658 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W1895669850 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W1929384402 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W1972333213 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W1977141023 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W1982127464 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W1998371986 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W1999790047 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2002209636 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2002538283 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2007995921 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2017708908 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2021973929 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2036078241 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2044493976 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2049520467 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2064411645 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2071602506 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2073389632 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2076425740 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2083227839 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2083950419 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2085916647 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2095427020 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2117983598 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2148598842 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2162925349 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2169221221 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2214800495 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2241070108 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2306295194 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2316429676 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2342175030 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2342490950 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2395355754 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2396557796 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2396855435 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2405149153 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2411009129 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W2463721239 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W3161038309 @default.
- W2272389968 cites W71420547 @default.
- W2272389968 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.00338.2001" @default.
- W2272389968 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11877529" @default.
- W2272389968 hasPublicationYear "2002" @default.
- W2272389968 type Work @default.
- W2272389968 sameAs 2272389968 @default.
- W2272389968 citedByCount "41" @default.
- W2272389968 countsByYear W22723899682012 @default.
- W2272389968 countsByYear W22723899682014 @default.
- W2272389968 countsByYear W22723899682015 @default.
- W2272389968 countsByYear W22723899682016 @default.
- W2272389968 countsByYear W22723899682018 @default.
- W2272389968 countsByYear W22723899682020 @default.
- W2272389968 countsByYear W22723899682023 @default.
- W2272389968 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2272389968 hasAuthorship W2272389968A5032936393 @default.
- W2272389968 hasAuthorship W2272389968A5054058033 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConcept C114614502 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConcept C135343436 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConcept C136764020 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConcept C13852961 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConcept C169453685 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConcept C180746962 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConcept C184720557 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConcept C24890656 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConcept C2775924081 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConcept C2778562939 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConcept C2781291010 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConcept C3017413879 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConcept C38652104 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConcept C44280652 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConcept C47446073 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConceptScore W2272389968C114614502 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConceptScore W2272389968C121332964 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConceptScore W2272389968C135343436 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConceptScore W2272389968C136764020 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConceptScore W2272389968C13852961 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConceptScore W2272389968C154945302 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConceptScore W2272389968C169453685 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConceptScore W2272389968C169760540 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConceptScore W2272389968C180746962 @default.
- W2272389968 hasConceptScore W2272389968C184720557 @default.