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- W2279997178 abstract "Trends in contraceptive use by age race marital status and pregnancy intention between 1982 and 1990 are based on the US National Surveys of Family Growth in 1982 1988 and 1990. Contraceptive use rates are calculated per all women aged 15-44 years per women at risk of unintended pregnancy and per contraceptors. The findings show 59% of women aged 15-44 years are using contraception (34.9 million in 1988 and 34.5 million in 1990). Condom use increased from 9% in 1988 to 11% in 1990. Pill use declined from 19% to 17%. Other nonusers (24%) are the bulk of nonusers (41%) and include 90% of women who have never had sexual intercourse 7% who are sexually experienced but have not had intercourse during the preceding month and 8% sexually active but noncontracepting women. Contraceptive use among women aged 15-19 years remains stable at 32% but use increased among women aged 15-17 years from 20% to 24%. Adolescents who are sexually active and not using contraception increased from 8% in 1988 to 22% in 1990. The proportion not sexually active within the past month declined from 23% to 10%. The increased use of the condom is attributed to increased use among Black women; Black women also increased use of sterilization. Sexually active noncontracepting White women increased from 3% to 8% while a similar proportion of Black and Hispanic women remained constant. Changes in contraceptive status are mostly among never married women (a decrease from 32% to 26% among women who have never had intercourse and an increase from 5% to 11% among sexually active and noncontracepting women). Never married women increased condom use and decreased pill use. 67% of women aged 15-44 years are at risk of unintended pregnancy of which 12% are not using contraception. Increased risk changed for noncontracepting never married women from 9% to 22% and for noncontracepting never married White women from 5% to 11%. Condom use among adolescents increased from 33% to 44%. Pill use among adolescents aged 15-17 years declined. Contraception among adolescents amounts to 52% using the pill and 44% using the condom. Use of contraception at first intercourse among adolescents is 71%. Condom use increased and pill use decreased among less educated women. Contraception increased with rising numbers of children." @default.
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- W2279997178 date "1995-02-14" @default.
- W2279997178 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2279997178 title "Contraceptive use in the United States: 1982-90." @default.
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