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- W2280743672 abstract "In the relationships between international and national human rights law to be considered it is appropriate to refer to the conventions directly re-lated to the treaty bodies. This is about the seven international treaties followed up by the UN com-mittees including the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the International Cove-nant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimina-tion against Women, the Convention on the Rights of the Child, the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment and Punishment, the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families. The treaty bodies (the Human Rights Committee, the UN Commit-tee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women, the Committee on the Elimina-tion of Racial Discrimination, the Committee on the Rights of the Child, the Committee against Torture and the Committee on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families) abide by these conventions «ba-sic» for the respective committees. The basic con-ventions and the optional protocols to them include both the international rules related to specifi c hu-man rights and freedoms and the legal provisions designed to monitor the signatory states’ commit-ment to a certain convention including the provi-sions on the signatory states’ obligation to submit regular reports. Therefore, the basic conventions along with the optional protocols to them contain the fundamentals of substantial and procedural law applied by the committees. As practice shows, in the course of carrying out their activities the committees apply not only the basic conventions and the optional protocols to them but also other international human rights treaties clarifying and specifying the provisions of the basic conventions. The treaty bodies often refer to other international human rights treaties in their concluding observa-tions adopted upon review of reports by the states. Upon monitoring fulfi llment by the states of their obligations under a respective basic convention each committee construes its provisions subject to the other international human rights treaties the respective states are signatories to. The treaty bod-ies also recommended the states submitting their reports to accede to particular international trea-ties somehow related to the provisions of a respec-tive basic convention. Moreover, the treaty bodies often refer to other international treaties in their general comments. This raises a question as to if the treaty bodies have the right to apply other international human rights legal framework when monitoring commit-ment by the states to the basic conventions and the optional protocols to them or if this practice of the treaty bodies is illegal. It is generally recognized that the international human rights rules and principles constitute one of the branches of modern international human rights law and the established international human rights rules system. The system should be understood as a setup or a structure presenting a unity of consist-ently arranged and functioning parts. The system may also be defi ned as something composed of in-teracting and interrelated elements possessing col-lectively a quality they do not have separately and presenting a relatively independent unity confront-ing the environment [1].The rules contained in the seven basic conven-tions are an integrated part of the international hu-man rights rules system. The place of these rules in the system to be determined it is recommended to fi nd out in the fi rst instance how important these conventions are in the international human rights legal framework. For this purpose let us analyze the importance of each basic convention and answer a question as to how they are correlated. Let us start with the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. It is generally recognized that the international con-ventions along with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the two optional protocols to the Covenant on Civil and Political Rights constitute the so-called International Bill of Human Rights [2]. These two international treaties are the key in-ternational legal instruments which along with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights are the centerpiece of the international human rights sys-tem. In fact, these conventions specify, elaborate and enshrine in treaties the provisions of the Uni-versal Declaration of Human Rights adopted as a resolution of the UN General Assembly. The ulti-mate human rights norms contained in the interna-tional conventions constitute the centerpiece of the international human rights system. However, due to the fact that the human rights and freedoms are set forth in the conventions mostly as general state-ments the states found it necessary to clarify, spec-ify and elaborate the provisions on these rights and to enshrine the rights omitted in other international treaties including in the following fi ve conventions: the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms" @default.
- W2280743672 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2280743672 date "2014-01-01" @default.
- W2280743672 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2280743672 title "TREATY BODIES WITHIN THE INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS SYSTEM" @default.
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