Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2288296253> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2288296253 endingPage "22" @default.
- W2288296253 startingPage "9" @default.
- W2288296253 abstract "Excitatory amino acid carrier 1 (EAAC1) is one important subtype of the excitatory amino acid transporters (EAATs), and its absence can increase the vulnerability to oxidative stress in neural tissue. Enhanced expression of EAAC1 can provide neuroprotection in multiple disorders, including ischemia and multiple sclerosis. However, the mechanism regulating EAAC1 expression is not fully understood. Using rat C6 astroglial cells, which specifically express EAAC1, we found that 17β-estradiol (E2) and (±)-1-[(3aR(∗),4S(∗),9bS(∗))-4-(6-bromo-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-3a,4,5,9b-tetrahydro-3H-cyclopenta[c]quinolin-8-yl]-ethanone (G1), an agonist of the G-protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPR30), strongly increased EAAC1 protein levels and protected cells from hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) toxicity. We further found that E2/G1 activated sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1) via GPR30, resulting in the transcription of fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2), which stimulated its receptor (FGFR) and led to the phosphorylation of FGFR substrate 2α (FRS2α). This triggered downstream ERK1/2 signaling for the expression of EAAC1. Both the knockdown of FGF2 by siRNA and the pharmacological suppression of the FGFR-ERK cascade abolished the E2/G1 effect on EAAC1 expression. Overall, our work characterizes a signaling pathway by which E2 transactivates FGFR-ERK to induce EAAC1 expression in an FGF2-dependent manner. This occurs through SphK1 activation via GPR30 and leads to a resistance to H2O2 toxicity. This signal transduction pathway may provide novel insights into our understanding of the neuroprotective effects of E2 and may reveal new therapeutic targets or drugs for regulating the oxidative toxicity effects of various neurological diseases." @default.
- W2288296253 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2288296253 creator A5024649719 @default.
- W2288296253 creator A5037039319 @default.
- W2288296253 creator A5054202249 @default.
- W2288296253 creator A5067617942 @default.
- W2288296253 date "2016-04-01" @default.
- W2288296253 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W2288296253 title "Estrogen regulates excitatory amino acid carrier 1 (EAAC1) expression through sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1) transacting FGFR-mediated ERK signaling in rat C6 astroglial cells" @default.
- W2288296253 cites W1481296049 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W1524785967 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W1606732951 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W1921147284 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W1948716141 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W1965315078 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W1967508100 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W1967567839 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W1969400861 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W1971210299 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W1973716927 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W1980147601 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W1981467972 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W1991261234 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W1991819640 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W1993712340 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W1994099441 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W1997727568 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W1999994938 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2009139399 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2012682323 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2016569614 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2018879809 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2023725391 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2024677061 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2024695613 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2026181314 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2028002685 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2028415754 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2032505039 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2034607874 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2034703968 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2035136845 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2040549331 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2041821288 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2046593551 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2046913259 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2048748477 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2049192526 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2050175281 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2057207170 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2057240511 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2060971578 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2066431922 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2076908209 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2083990632 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2087651921 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2091030555 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2110370409 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2111398489 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2116215301 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2116876842 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2117391590 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2123131755 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2131601310 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2132805096 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2149713530 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2152729283 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2157730373 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2161185871 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2163647407 @default.
- W2288296253 cites W2291577594 @default.
- W2288296253 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroscience.2016.01.027" @default.
- W2288296253 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26804240" @default.
- W2288296253 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2288296253 type Work @default.
- W2288296253 sameAs 2288296253 @default.
- W2288296253 citedByCount "9" @default.
- W2288296253 countsByYear W22882962532017 @default.
- W2288296253 countsByYear W22882962532018 @default.
- W2288296253 countsByYear W22882962532019 @default.
- W2288296253 countsByYear W22882962532020 @default.
- W2288296253 countsByYear W22882962532022 @default.
- W2288296253 countsByYear W22882962532023 @default.
- W2288296253 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2288296253 hasAuthorship W2288296253A5024649719 @default.
- W2288296253 hasAuthorship W2288296253A5037039319 @default.
- W2288296253 hasAuthorship W2288296253A5054202249 @default.
- W2288296253 hasAuthorship W2288296253A5067617942 @default.
- W2288296253 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2288296253 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2288296253 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2288296253 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2288296253 hasConcept C2776596873 @default.
- W2288296253 hasConcept C2777700496 @default.
- W2288296253 hasConcept C2778703144 @default.
- W2288296253 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2288296253 hasConcept C57074206 @default.
- W2288296253 hasConcept C62478195 @default.