Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2288857515> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2288857515 endingPage "78" @default.
- W2288857515 startingPage "151" @default.
- W2288857515 abstract "Chronic hypobaric hypoxia induces structural features characteristic of pulmonary hypertension, but little is known of their reversal. In the present study, rats have been exposed to hypobaric hypoxia for 10 days and subsequently allowed to recover in room air for 3, 14, 28, or 70 days. With the use of 1-mu sections and electron-microscopic and point-counting techniques, the regression of the medial and adventitial changes in the rat hilar intrapulmonary artery has been followed. In the media, 10-day hypoxia causes more than a doubling in thickness due to 1) hypertrophy of smooth muscle cells, particularly of rough sarcoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus; 2) an increase in extracellular connective tissue, microfibrils, collagen fibers, and elastin, and 3) edemalike fluid. In addition, the elestic laminas are doubled in thickness, and myofilamentous processes of the hypertrophied smooth muscle cells contact them. After just 3 days' recovery, some cells have already returned to normal diameter, although medial thickening is unchanged. By Day 14 and at Days 28 and 70 of recovery, medial thickness and cell diameter are within the normal range, and by recovery Day 70, there is a significant increase in the relative areal proportion of extracellular collagen fibers and a decrease in elastin (P less than 0.001). Hypoxia also produces a more than twofold increase in adventitial thickness. Hypertrophy of fibroblasts and an increase in their number contribute to the thickening, as does as increase in collagen fibers. During 3-70 days of recovery, thickness is gradually reduced to normal levels, although it is still significantly above normal at Days 3, 14, and 28. The increases in thickness at these times are due mainly to the accumulation of collagen fibers, which are still apparent after 70 days of recovery. Thus, hypoxia causes a doubling in thickness of the medial and adventitial coats of the hilar muscular pulmonary artery, which with recovery regain near normal thickness but whose structure is altered. The increase in collagen fibers contributes to contracture and reduced distensibility in these vessels, which is apparent in arteriograms as narrowed lumen diameter." @default.
- W2288857515 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2288857515 creator A5046933509 @default.
- W2288857515 creator A5059911494 @default.
- W2288857515 date "1980-07-01" @default.
- W2288857515 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2288857515 title "Hypoxia-induced structural changes in the media and adventitia of the rat hilar pulmonary artery and their regression." @default.
- W2288857515 cites W1627361823 @default.
- W2288857515 cites W1715357947 @default.
- W2288857515 cites W1983001428 @default.
- W2288857515 cites W2006927487 @default.
- W2288857515 cites W2010717602 @default.
- W2288857515 cites W2014585321 @default.
- W2288857515 cites W2025646547 @default.
- W2288857515 cites W2028515434 @default.
- W2288857515 cites W2082329613 @default.
- W2288857515 cites W2087827446 @default.
- W2288857515 cites W2088749886 @default.
- W2288857515 cites W2116583550 @default.
- W2288857515 cites W2127911529 @default.
- W2288857515 cites W2181526959 @default.
- W2288857515 cites W2337471547 @default.
- W2288857515 cites W2411186157 @default.
- W2288857515 cites W2416264334 @default.
- W2288857515 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1903764" @default.
- W2288857515 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7395963" @default.
- W2288857515 hasPublicationYear "1980" @default.
- W2288857515 type Work @default.
- W2288857515 sameAs 2288857515 @default.
- W2288857515 citedByCount "69" @default.
- W2288857515 countsByYear W22888575152012 @default.
- W2288857515 countsByYear W22888575152014 @default.
- W2288857515 countsByYear W22888575152015 @default.
- W2288857515 countsByYear W22888575152016 @default.
- W2288857515 countsByYear W22888575152017 @default.
- W2288857515 countsByYear W22888575152018 @default.
- W2288857515 countsByYear W22888575152020 @default.
- W2288857515 countsByYear W22888575152021 @default.
- W2288857515 countsByYear W22888575152022 @default.
- W2288857515 countsByYear W22888575152023 @default.
- W2288857515 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2288857515 hasAuthorship W2288857515A5046933509 @default.
- W2288857515 hasAuthorship W2288857515A5059911494 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConcept C158617107 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConcept C167414201 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConcept C189165786 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConcept C2776716733 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConcept C2779869378 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConcept C2780930700 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConcept C2780940725 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConcept C28406088 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConcept C518705261 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConcept C540031477 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConcept C75786153 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConcept C7836513 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConceptScore W2288857515C105702510 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConceptScore W2288857515C126322002 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConceptScore W2288857515C142724271 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConceptScore W2288857515C158617107 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConceptScore W2288857515C167414201 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConceptScore W2288857515C178790620 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConceptScore W2288857515C185592680 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConceptScore W2288857515C189165786 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConceptScore W2288857515C2776716733 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConceptScore W2288857515C2779869378 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConceptScore W2288857515C2780930700 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConceptScore W2288857515C2780940725 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConceptScore W2288857515C28406088 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConceptScore W2288857515C518705261 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConceptScore W2288857515C540031477 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConceptScore W2288857515C71924100 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConceptScore W2288857515C75786153 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConceptScore W2288857515C7836513 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConceptScore W2288857515C86803240 @default.
- W2288857515 hasConceptScore W2288857515C95444343 @default.
- W2288857515 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2288857515 hasLocation W22888575151 @default.
- W2288857515 hasOpenAccess W2288857515 @default.
- W2288857515 hasPrimaryLocation W22888575151 @default.
- W2288857515 hasRelatedWork W1540745528 @default.
- W2288857515 hasRelatedWork W1995156228 @default.
- W2288857515 hasRelatedWork W2016607156 @default.
- W2288857515 hasRelatedWork W2037421338 @default.
- W2288857515 hasRelatedWork W2040052703 @default.
- W2288857515 hasRelatedWork W2122425744 @default.
- W2288857515 hasRelatedWork W2131450462 @default.
- W2288857515 hasRelatedWork W2157717113 @default.
- W2288857515 hasRelatedWork W2288857515 @default.
- W2288857515 hasRelatedWork W2358499165 @default.
- W2288857515 hasVolume "100" @default.