Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2289770518> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 96 of
96
with 100 items per page.
- W2289770518 abstract "Bilbao is a city with a population of half a million people located in NorthCentral Spain. In the month of November of 1995 in Bilbao an underground railway was inaugurated. In this paper we report the effects that this metro has had on the traffic congestion and also air pollution of Bilbao city. In Bilbao, as in many other cities in the world [1], pollution due to photochemical smog and carbon monoxide are mainly due to traffic and nowadays represent a problem of major concern. However, levels of other pollutants like SO2 are not originated by traffic. To address the problem of traffic congestion and with the aim of providing a better mobility to citizens, the local authorities built, in 1995, an underground railway connecting the central area and surroundings of Bilbao. In this work, the impact that this new metro has had will be analyzed. To that end, the evolution of congestion and air pollution will be analyzed as two indicators of the overall impact of this infrastructure. Traffic congestion and air pollution levels in Bilbao have been analyzed jointly for the 1993–1998 period. For that purpose, data from air pollution and the meteorological network existing in Bilbao have been used as well as data from the traffic network in the area. The analyzed pollutants have been ozone, carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxide. In the case of ozone, meteorological effects have been removed from the original time series using the KZ filter. The results show that the new metro was at first (year 1996) responsible for a reduction of traffic and air pollution. However, 1–2 years later traffic and air pollution recovered the increasing trend they showed since 1993. The reason is that to obtain permanent reductions of traffic congestion and air pollution, apart from the metro, complementary measures should be adopted to discourage the use of vehicles in Bilbao." @default.
- W2289770518 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2289770518 creator A5034431557 @default.
- W2289770518 creator A5086960314 @default.
- W2289770518 date "2005-01-01" @default.
- W2289770518 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2289770518 title "CHAPTER 3 Impact assessment of Bilbao's metro" @default.
- W2289770518 cites W1553718208 @default.
- W2289770518 cites W1790353966 @default.
- W2289770518 cites W1969520645 @default.
- W2289770518 cites W1973127847 @default.
- W2289770518 cites W1982966652 @default.
- W2289770518 cites W2004580737 @default.
- W2289770518 cites W2017337210 @default.
- W2289770518 cites W2029797295 @default.
- W2289770518 cites W2034199223 @default.
- W2289770518 cites W2058244044 @default.
- W2289770518 cites W2083267094 @default.
- W2289770518 cites W2088346826 @default.
- W2289770518 cites W2089803269 @default.
- W2289770518 cites W2092928991 @default.
- W2289770518 cites W2095182169 @default.
- W2289770518 cites W2244959468 @default.
- W2289770518 cites W2319245314 @default.
- W2289770518 cites W2606664019 @default.
- W2289770518 cites W3001561526 @default.
- W2289770518 hasPublicationYear "2005" @default.
- W2289770518 type Work @default.
- W2289770518 sameAs 2289770518 @default.
- W2289770518 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2289770518 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2289770518 hasAuthorship W2289770518A5034431557 @default.
- W2289770518 hasAuthorship W2289770518A5086960314 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConcept C153294291 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConcept C22212356 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConcept C2779888511 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConcept C521259446 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConcept C559116025 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConcept C82685317 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConcept C87717796 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConcept C91375879 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConceptScore W2289770518C127413603 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConceptScore W2289770518C144024400 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConceptScore W2289770518C149923435 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConceptScore W2289770518C153294291 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConceptScore W2289770518C178790620 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConceptScore W2289770518C185592680 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConceptScore W2289770518C18903297 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConceptScore W2289770518C205649164 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConceptScore W2289770518C22212356 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConceptScore W2289770518C2779888511 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConceptScore W2289770518C2908647359 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConceptScore W2289770518C39432304 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConceptScore W2289770518C521259446 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConceptScore W2289770518C559116025 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConceptScore W2289770518C82685317 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConceptScore W2289770518C86803240 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConceptScore W2289770518C87717796 @default.
- W2289770518 hasConceptScore W2289770518C91375879 @default.
- W2289770518 hasLocation W22897705181 @default.
- W2289770518 hasOpenAccess W2289770518 @default.
- W2289770518 hasPrimaryLocation W22897705181 @default.
- W2289770518 hasRelatedWork W2081069346 @default.
- W2289770518 hasRelatedWork W2096663432 @default.
- W2289770518 hasRelatedWork W2263006347 @default.
- W2289770518 hasRelatedWork W2265862774 @default.
- W2289770518 hasRelatedWork W2586596116 @default.
- W2289770518 hasRelatedWork W2586778921 @default.
- W2289770518 hasRelatedWork W2736757806 @default.
- W2289770518 hasRelatedWork W2886669812 @default.
- W2289770518 hasRelatedWork W2894152104 @default.
- W2289770518 hasRelatedWork W3081975234 @default.
- W2289770518 hasRelatedWork W3137316629 @default.
- W2289770518 hasRelatedWork W580240794 @default.
- W2289770518 hasRelatedWork W581792716 @default.
- W2289770518 hasRelatedWork W60275787 @default.
- W2289770518 hasRelatedWork W616929607 @default.
- W2289770518 hasRelatedWork W649356534 @default.
- W2289770518 hasRelatedWork W756284292 @default.
- W2289770518 hasRelatedWork W903863130 @default.
- W2289770518 hasRelatedWork W2515712743 @default.
- W2289770518 hasRelatedWork W575322598 @default.
- W2289770518 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2289770518 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2289770518 magId "2289770518" @default.
- W2289770518 workType "article" @default.