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- W2290036612 abstract "The Arab world is awakening; especially Tunisia, Egypt, Libya and Syria, countries trying to change their destiny. Turkey has been shown as a model instead of those authoritarian governments and corrupt systems. According to two surveys conducted by Turkish Economic and Social Studies Foundation (TESEV) and KA Research Limited in seven Arabic countries, 61% of survey respondents (in 2009) and 66% of survey respondents (in 2010) think that Turkey can be a role model for the other Muslim countries in the Middle East. in the Peninsula. It created this unity from many disconnected and even hostile tribes under the control of one leader and spread Islam rapidly to Asia, Africa and Europe. Subsequently the four caliphate era Umayyad and Abbasside continued to conquer new countries and spread Islam. When Turks arrived in Mesopotamia in the early 11th century they created great empires like Seljuk and Ottoman and they took control of the Mediterranean basin. Following the Ottoman Empire's sovereignty, for hundreds of years this area has been colonised by France, United Kingdom and Italy and Muslim lands have lost their unity. Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Syria and Tunisia gained their independence in the twentieth century but they could not escape from the influence of western countries. In these countries in which settled repressive authoritarian administrations, a small minority owned all the business by exploiting the countries' resources, enriching themselves and living a life of luxury. This resulted in huge inequalities and poverty which grew to intolerable proportions. The lack of a democratic system and the existence of a repressive policing administration, corruption, injustice and human rights violations did not allow citizens to live in dignity in these countries. Meanwhile, thanks to the development of communication tools, Arabic people have raised up against oppression in Tunisia, Egypt, Libya and Syria and some others countries. While some of these countries are trying to reform their systems; Turkey which was built on the Ottoman Empire's remains, has been shown as a model for them. Can Turkey really serve as a model for the Middle Eastern and North African countries? How and why? To answer these questions we will have a look into the political situation in the Middle East and try to analyse the Turkish political system. 2. Control of The Region Mediterranean basin countries have constantly been a focus of the superpowers because of their extremely important geo-strategic location and natural resources like water, oil and natural gas. Therefore, the superpowers have always tried to be present there to dominate the region, to control the natural resources" @default.
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- W2290036612 date "2011-01-01" @default.
- W2290036612 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2290036612 title "Can Turkey be a Role Model for the Muslim Countries" @default.
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- W2290036612 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
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