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- W2291293241 abstract "Soil organic C (SOC) is a critical component of a terrestrial ecosystem. In Taiwan, forests cover almost 2/3 of the total area of the island, but the detail forest soil survey was conducted from 1993 to 2002 by Taiwan Forestry Research Institute (TFRI). Based on the forest soil survey database and former studies, the aims of this study were (1) to calculate the current forest SOC stocks in the major Soil Orders; (2) to estimate total forest SOC pools in different depths; (3) to examine the regional SOC stocks in andic soil landscape and SOC stocks along an elevation gradient in plantation forest; and (4) to propose the strategies of SOC sequestration in the forest soils. The major Soil Order distributed in the Taiwan forest soils are Inceptisols and Entisols. The mean forest SOC, excluding Histosols and Spodosols, is 18.5 kg m -2 (0-100 cm). The total forest SOC pools to the depth of 100 cm calculated from soil surface are about 160 Tg. In addition, in plantation forest in northern Taiwan the SOC stocks increased with elevation increased ( p < 0.01), and temperature has significantly influences. The study in andic soil landscape in Yangmingshan National Park suggested that the man SOC storage of volcanic ash soils in Taiwan was 15.7 kg m -2 (0-100 cm). Based on the regional soil map (1600 ha in Tatunshan and 400 ha in Chishingshan), the SOC pool was 55.2 and 269 Gg/0-100 cm in Tatungshan and 48.5 and 32.5 Gg/0-100 cm in Chishingshan for Andisols and Inceptisols, respectively. The digital soil mapping (DSM) of SOC is important for examining the spatial distribution and stocks of SOC. The case study of DSM in Laoulongshi Forest Working Circles showed that the SOC stock in 0-100 cm soil layer was mostly less than 300 Mg ha -1 (ton ha -1 ) and the estimatied SOC pool was about 10.9 Tg (0-100 cm). A lack of bulk density data is a common problem for estimation of global soil C stocks. We suggested that the database of lower soil taxonomic categories and the SOC variability within and among soil pedons of the same soil type are strong need for estimation of SOC stocks in Taiwan. In order to increase the amount of C sequestration, old growth plantation forests have to thinning. The case study of reforestation at different time after forest fire suggested that reforestation immediately after forest fire could sequestrate more C, especially in the litter layer." @default.
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- W2291293241 date "2010-01-01" @default.
- W2291293241 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2291293241 title "Organic Carbon Storage and Management Strategies of the Forest Soils Based on the Forest Soil Survey Database in Taiwan" @default.
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