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- W2296321490 abstract "Tuberculosis is endemic in the Central African Republic. The number of tuberculosis patients treated in Bangui is increasing regularly perhaps due partly to better diagnosis and the influx of migrants from Chad and elsewhere. The growing prevalence of HIV infection in Bangui is also a factor. 55 tuberculosis patients admitted during 1987 to the National University Hospital Center in Bangui for pulmonary tuberculosis demonstrated by 1 or more positive bacilloscopies were screened for HIV antibodies. The average age of the patients was 31.5 years and the sex ratio was 2:1. 30 of the 55 patients tested positive for HIV. Seropositivity was not statistically related to age sex marital status quantitative result of the bacilloscopy or the presence of weight loss prolonged fever or oral-pharyngeal candidosis. It was significantly related to existence of dermatoses chronic diarrhea and neurologic effects. Tuberculosis intradermoreaction was strongly related to HIV serology. The predictive value of a negative intradermoreaction for a positive HIV serology was 100%. Positive ELISA tests were not confirmed by Western blot in this study. The tuberculosis cases were not representative of all tuberculosis patients because they did not include the extrapulmonary forms frequently associated with HIV infection. The results confirm the importance of tuberculosis among opportunistic infections associated with AIDS or with less severe forms of HIV infection in Central Africa." @default.
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- W2296321490 date "1988-05-07" @default.
- W2296321490 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2296321490 title "[Parallel increase in the prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis and infection by human immunodeficiency virus in Bangui]." @default.
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