Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2296702488> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2296702488 endingPage "145" @default.
- W2296702488 startingPage "139" @default.
- W2296702488 abstract "Abstract Meats cooked at high temperatures contain mutagenic heterocyclic amines such as 2‐amino‐l‐methyl‐6‐phenylimidazo[4,5‐b]pyridine (PhIP) and 2‐amino‐3‐methylimidazo[4,5‐f]quinoline (IQ). In female Fischer 344 rats, IQ is a multiorgan carcinogen, whereas PhIP induces mammary adenocarcinomas. For IQ and PhIP, N‐hydroxylation, catalyzed by microsomal cytochrome P‐450 1A1 and/or 1A2, and then esterification, especially O‐acetylation, are the principal steps leading to DNA adduct formation. Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) is a mixture of conjugated linoleic acid isomers found in various meat and dairy products. We have examined the effect of dietary CLA on DNA adduct formation by PhIP and IQ in female Fischer 344 rats. Four‐week‐old animals were maintained on AIN‐76A diet without or with CLA (4% wt/wt) and treated with IQ or PhIP (50 mg/kg by gavage) after two weeks. Animals were killed (4/group) one, four, and eight days later. DNA isolated from mammary epithelial cells, liver, colon, and white blood cells was analyzed for carcinogen‐DNA adducts by 32P‐postla‐beling assays. On Day 1, dietary CLA significantly inhibited adduct formation (82.0%) in mammary epithelial cells in IQ‐but not in PhIP‐treated rats. In the colon, dietary CLA significantly inhibited PhIP‐DNA adduct formation (18.7%) on Day 8 but increased IQ‐DNA adduct formation (30.5%) on Day 8. Dietary CLA had no effect on adduct levels in liver or white blood cells. Calf thymus DNA was incubated with N‐hydroxy‐PhIP or ‐IQ in the presence of acetyl‐CoA. Enzymatic activation was catalyzed by liver or mammary cytosol. A two‐week pretreatment with 2% (wt/wt) dietary CLA had no effect on O‐acetyltransferase‐catalyzed IQ‐ or PhIP‐DNA adduct formation. It is concluded, under certain conditions, that dietary CLA can lower IQ‐ and PhlP‐DNA adduct formation. Overall, however, the major mode of action of CLA is probably by a mechanism other than the inhibition of the N‐hydroxylation and subsequent O‐acetylation of PhIP or IQ." @default.
- W2296702488 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2296702488 creator A5050018727 @default.
- W2296702488 creator A5090141570 @default.
- W2296702488 date "1998-01-01" @default.
- W2296702488 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2296702488 title "Effects of dietary conjugated linoleic acid on DNA adduct formation of PhIP and IQ after bolus administration to female F344 rats" @default.
- W2296702488 cites W1966797721 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W1972943659 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W1976616876 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W1986732731 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W1992108993 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2002120723 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2012062618 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2024065122 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2033184397 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2033741635 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2041816161 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2044107958 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2044465805 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2045611185 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2045691345 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2056920355 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2057797408 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2057832257 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2063320760 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2068497261 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2069768833 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2069856924 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2076578237 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2079247107 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2089146947 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2093712898 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2093805684 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2095489656 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2123245217 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2162432685 @default.
- W2296702488 cites W2266098235 @default.
- W2296702488 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/01635589809514732" @default.
- W2296702488 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10050263" @default.
- W2296702488 hasPublicationYear "1998" @default.
- W2296702488 type Work @default.
- W2296702488 sameAs 2296702488 @default.
- W2296702488 citedByCount "20" @default.
- W2296702488 countsByYear W22967024882015 @default.
- W2296702488 countsByYear W22967024882017 @default.
- W2296702488 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2296702488 hasAuthorship W2296702488A5050018727 @default.
- W2296702488 hasAuthorship W2296702488A5090141570 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConcept C108204754 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConcept C114246631 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConcept C116073593 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConcept C2776260934 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConcept C2776639595 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConcept C2777278644 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConcept C2778938436 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConcept C2779107934 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConcept C2779780233 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConcept C2780809830 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConcept C2781247443 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConcept C543025807 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConcept C555283112 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConceptScore W2296702488C104317684 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConceptScore W2296702488C108204754 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConceptScore W2296702488C114246631 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConceptScore W2296702488C116073593 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConceptScore W2296702488C126322002 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConceptScore W2296702488C134018914 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConceptScore W2296702488C178790620 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConceptScore W2296702488C185592680 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConceptScore W2296702488C202751555 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConceptScore W2296702488C2776260934 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConceptScore W2296702488C2776639595 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConceptScore W2296702488C2777278644 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConceptScore W2296702488C2778938436 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConceptScore W2296702488C2779107934 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConceptScore W2296702488C2779780233 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConceptScore W2296702488C2780809830 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConceptScore W2296702488C2781247443 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConceptScore W2296702488C543025807 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConceptScore W2296702488C55493867 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConceptScore W2296702488C555283112 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConceptScore W2296702488C71924100 @default.
- W2296702488 hasConceptScore W2296702488C86803240 @default.
- W2296702488 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W2296702488 hasLocation W22967024881 @default.
- W2296702488 hasLocation W22967024882 @default.
- W2296702488 hasOpenAccess W2296702488 @default.
- W2296702488 hasPrimaryLocation W22967024881 @default.