Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2296942549> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2296942549 endingPage "511" @default.
- W2296942549 startingPage "511" @default.
- W2296942549 abstract "<h3>Importance</h3> Retinopathy is a known risk of long-term use of hydroxychloroquine sulfate. However, whether the inner as well as outer retina are involved before retinopathy develops and whether changes in the retina might signal impending toxic effects during screening remain unknown. <h3>Objective</h3> To determine the degree of inner and outer retinal involvement in short- and long-term use of hydroxychloroquine before the development of retinopathy. <h3>Design, Setting, and Participants</h3> This retrospective medical record review of spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) findings was performed at an academic medical center. Thirty-two patients without retinopathy and with high-quality SD-OCT images were studied. Twenty-seven patients were age matched (49-65 years old) for comparison of retinal layers among patients who used the drug less than 5 years (n = 12) or longer than 15 years (n = 15) at the initial visit. Populations were also defined (without age limitation) for comparison of change during 25 to 52 months of follow-up among patients with initial use of less than 5 years (n = 7) or longer than 15 years (n = 8). Data were collected from 2010 to 2015. <h3>Main Outcomes and Measures</h3> Measurements of inner and outer retinal thickness in SD-OCT images using commercial software and a Stanford pixel-by-pixel segmentation software that also provided topographic maps of thickness dimensions and change. <h3>Results</h3> Thirty-two patients (5 men and 27 women) were included in the analysis. Measurements of inner retinal thickness between short- and long-term hydroxychloroquine users (n = 27) in different retinal regions, and during a median 39 months of follow-up (n = 15), showed no statistically significant differences or change. Similarly, no significant differences or changes were identified in outer retinal thickness except for the final visit of 1 patient who developed focal parafoveal thinning, a toxic effect of hydroxychloroquine use. Cirrus ganglion cell analysis measurements were inaccurate in the presence of outer retinal damage. <h3>Conclusions and Relevance</h3> The inner retina appears not to be involved in hydroxychloroquine-induced retinopathy to any clinically relevant degree within the limitations of our sample size. No clinically apparent warning of outer retinal damage was seen in the SD-OCT images of long-term hydroxychloroquine users until the actual appearance of focal retinopathy. Early detection of hydroxychloroquine-induced retinopathy is known to prevent visual acuity loss and serious progression after the therapy is stopped, and these data suggest that screening should seek distinct new areas of retinopathy (shown by topographic thickness maps) rather than long-term progressive thinning." @default.
- W2296942549 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2296942549 creator A5004965117 @default.
- W2296942549 creator A5055967429 @default.
- W2296942549 creator A5078702547 @default.
- W2296942549 creator A5085718086 @default.
- W2296942549 date "2016-05-01" @default.
- W2296942549 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2296942549 title "Analysis of Inner and Outer Retinal Thickness in Patients Using Hydroxychloroquine Prior to Development of Retinopathy" @default.
- W2296942549 cites W1487688532 @default.
- W2296942549 cites W1509208965 @default.
- W2296942549 cites W1597978037 @default.
- W2296942549 cites W1994344419 @default.
- W2296942549 cites W2003797154 @default.
- W2296942549 cites W2007870816 @default.
- W2296942549 cites W2025113750 @default.
- W2296942549 cites W2040621412 @default.
- W2296942549 cites W2054691575 @default.
- W2296942549 cites W2069604678 @default.
- W2296942549 cites W2071171226 @default.
- W2296942549 cites W2073491267 @default.
- W2296942549 cites W2092528506 @default.
- W2296942549 cites W2095161148 @default.
- W2296942549 cites W2140071542 @default.
- W2296942549 cites W2209683957 @default.
- W2296942549 cites W2331623140 @default.
- W2296942549 cites W99759542 @default.
- W2296942549 doi "https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2016.0155" @default.
- W2296942549 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26986043" @default.
- W2296942549 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2296942549 type Work @default.
- W2296942549 sameAs 2296942549 @default.
- W2296942549 citedByCount "26" @default.
- W2296942549 countsByYear W22969425492016 @default.
- W2296942549 countsByYear W22969425492017 @default.
- W2296942549 countsByYear W22969425492018 @default.
- W2296942549 countsByYear W22969425492019 @default.
- W2296942549 countsByYear W22969425492020 @default.
- W2296942549 countsByYear W22969425492021 @default.
- W2296942549 countsByYear W22969425492022 @default.
- W2296942549 countsByYear W22969425492023 @default.
- W2296942549 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2296942549 hasAuthorship W2296942549A5004965117 @default.
- W2296942549 hasAuthorship W2296942549A5055967429 @default.
- W2296942549 hasAuthorship W2296942549A5078702547 @default.
- W2296942549 hasAuthorship W2296942549A5085718086 @default.
- W2296942549 hasBestOaLocation W22969425491 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConcept C118487528 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConcept C2777093970 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConcept C2778231335 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConcept C2778313320 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConcept C2778818243 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConcept C2779123688 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConcept C2780248432 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConcept C2780827179 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConcept C3008058167 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConcept C524204448 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConcept C555293320 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConceptScore W2296942549C118487528 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConceptScore W2296942549C120665830 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConceptScore W2296942549C121332964 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConceptScore W2296942549C126322002 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConceptScore W2296942549C134018914 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConceptScore W2296942549C2777093970 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConceptScore W2296942549C2778231335 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConceptScore W2296942549C2778313320 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConceptScore W2296942549C2778818243 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConceptScore W2296942549C2779123688 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConceptScore W2296942549C2779134260 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConceptScore W2296942549C2780248432 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConceptScore W2296942549C2780827179 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConceptScore W2296942549C3008058167 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConceptScore W2296942549C524204448 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConceptScore W2296942549C555293320 @default.
- W2296942549 hasConceptScore W2296942549C71924100 @default.
- W2296942549 hasIssue "5" @default.
- W2296942549 hasLocation W22969425491 @default.
- W2296942549 hasLocation W22969425492 @default.
- W2296942549 hasOpenAccess W2296942549 @default.
- W2296942549 hasPrimaryLocation W22969425491 @default.
- W2296942549 hasRelatedWork W2006418690 @default.
- W2296942549 hasRelatedWork W2028109643 @default.
- W2296942549 hasRelatedWork W2029580475 @default.
- W2296942549 hasRelatedWork W2296942549 @default.
- W2296942549 hasRelatedWork W2332259492 @default.
- W2296942549 hasRelatedWork W2408931345 @default.
- W2296942549 hasRelatedWork W2752439595 @default.
- W2296942549 hasRelatedWork W3014513769 @default.
- W2296942549 hasRelatedWork W3029563123 @default.
- W2296942549 hasRelatedWork W4220673663 @default.
- W2296942549 hasVolume "134" @default.
- W2296942549 isParatext "false" @default.