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- W2297588511 abstract "The study reported in this thesis aimed to test a psychological model of goaldirectedbehaviour in a sample of young adults, using experience sampling methods.The purpose was to assess the relationship between goal-related appraisals of successand importance, and fluctuations in both positive and negative affect as well as levelsof ruminative thought. The influence of individual differences in transdiagnosticfactors relating to motivation and anhedonia, as well as symptoms of depression,rumination and schizotypy were also considered.An analogue sample of non-clinical young adults was recruited and took partin this six-day intensive, longitudinal study. Subjective reports of momentary affect,rumination, and goal appraisals were assessed five times daily for six days. Baselinemeasures relating to symptoms of psychopathology, motivation and anhedonia werealso administered.Using multilevel modelling, the relationship between goal appraisals andaffective and ruminative responses could be analysed within the context of the daysand individuals that they occurred. Results suggested that appraisals of success wereassociated with higher levels of momentary positive affect and lower levels ofmomentary negative affect and rumination. While importance was positivelyassociated with momentary rumination, the expected interaction between success andimportance was not found. Individual differences in depression symptoms andschizotypy were differentially associated with reduced momentary positive affect,whereas individual differences in trait rumination were differentially associated withincreased momentary negative affect and rumination. There was some evidence thatindividual differences in depression symptoms were also associated with reducedoverall enjoyment and goal success during the experience sampling period.GOAL PURSUIT, MOTIVATION AND THE EXPERIENCE OF POSITIVE AND NEGATIVEAFFECT IN YOUNG PEOPLE: AN EXPERIENCE SAMPLING STUDYiiiT. DahmThese findings are relevant to our understanding of goal-directed behaviour,and how goal appraisals influence positive affect as well as negative affect andrumination. The results suggest that targeting appraisals of success and increasingactivities that provide experiences of mastery and pleasure may be an importantaspect of clinical interventions." @default.
- W2297588511 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2297588511 date "2015-04-01" @default.
- W2297588511 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2297588511 title "Goal pursuit, motivation and the experience of positive and negative affect in young people : an experience sampling study" @default.
- W2297588511 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
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