Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2300918297> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2300918297 endingPage "14" @default.
- W2300918297 startingPage "1" @default.
- W2300918297 abstract "A postural control system in the lamprey is driven by vestibular input and maintains the dorsal-side-up orientation of the animal during swimming. After a unilateral labyrinthectomy (UL), the lamprey continuously rolls toward the damaged side. Normally, a recovery of postural equilibrium (vestibular compensation) takes about 1 mo. However, illumination of the eye contralateral to UL results in an immediate and reversible restoration of equilibrium. Here we used eye illumination as a tool to examine a functional recovery of the postural network. Important elements of this network are the reticulospinal (RS) neurons, which are driven by vestibular input and transmit commands for postural corrections to the spinal cord. In this study, we characterized modifications of the vestibular responses in individual RS neurons caused by UL and the effect exerted on these responses by eye illumination. The activity of RS neurons was recorded from their axons in the spinal cord by chronically implanted electrodes, and spikes in individual axons were extracted from the population activity signals. The same neurons were recorded both before and after UL. Vestibular stimulation (rotation in the roll plane through 360 degrees ) and eye illumination were performed in quiescent animals. It was found that the vestibular responses on the UL-side changed only slightly, whereas the responses on the opposite side disappeared almost completely. This asymmetry in the bilateral activity of RS neurons is the most likely cause for the loss of equilibrium in UL animals. Illumination of the eye contralateral to UL resulted, first, in a restoration of vestibular responses in the neurons inactivated by UL and in an appearance of vestibular responses in some other neurons that did not respond to vestibular input before UL. These responses had directional sensitivity and zones of spatial sensitivity similar to those observed before UL. However, their magnitude was smaller than before UL. Second, the eye illumination caused a reduction of the magnitude of vestibular responses on the UL side. These two factors tend to restore symmetry in bilateral activity of RS neurons, which is the most likely cause for the recovery of equilibrium in the swimming UL lamprey. Results of this study are discussed in relation to the model of the roll control system proposed in our previous studies as well as in relation to the vestibular compensation." @default.
- W2300918297 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2300918297 creator A5079766650 @default.
- W2300918297 creator A5088555242 @default.
- W2300918297 date "2002-01-01" @default.
- W2300918297 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2300918297 title "Modifications of Vestibular Responses of Individual Reticulospinal Neurons in Lamprey Caused by Unilateral Labyrinthectomy" @default.
- W2300918297 cites W115783563 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W1570979914 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W1749674949 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W1856538518 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W1883773528 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W1965139550 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W1971366549 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W1974466946 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W1992437048 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2003339395 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2007236177 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2014449121 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2016937085 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2017323731 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2018360956 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2018815981 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2026143079 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2034713590 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2038346285 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2039965050 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2046455901 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2047769826 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2067454426 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2077615288 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2106947058 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2108646061 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2116974827 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2121482798 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2140519908 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2149170092 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2161548096 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2257353686 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2272201577 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2306274783 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2394710979 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2406684604 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W2418693897 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W3144448148 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W3164778330 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W3184881181 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W68570059 @default.
- W2300918297 cites W77999524 @default.
- W2300918297 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.00315.2001" @default.
- W2300918297 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11784725" @default.
- W2300918297 hasPublicationYear "2002" @default.
- W2300918297 type Work @default.
- W2300918297 sameAs 2300918297 @default.
- W2300918297 citedByCount "24" @default.
- W2300918297 countsByYear W23009182972013 @default.
- W2300918297 countsByYear W23009182972014 @default.
- W2300918297 countsByYear W23009182972015 @default.
- W2300918297 countsByYear W23009182972017 @default.
- W2300918297 countsByYear W23009182972019 @default.
- W2300918297 countsByYear W23009182972020 @default.
- W2300918297 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2300918297 hasAuthorship W2300918297A5079766650 @default.
- W2300918297 hasAuthorship W2300918297A5088555242 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConcept C153050134 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConcept C190041318 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConcept C2778421575 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConcept C2780417240 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConcept C2780775167 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConcept C505870484 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConceptScore W2300918297C105702510 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConceptScore W2300918297C153050134 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConceptScore W2300918297C15744967 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConceptScore W2300918297C169760540 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConceptScore W2300918297C190041318 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConceptScore W2300918297C2778421575 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConceptScore W2300918297C2780417240 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConceptScore W2300918297C2780775167 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConceptScore W2300918297C2908647359 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConceptScore W2300918297C505870484 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConceptScore W2300918297C71924100 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConceptScore W2300918297C86803240 @default.
- W2300918297 hasConceptScore W2300918297C99454951 @default.
- W2300918297 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2300918297 hasLocation W23009182971 @default.
- W2300918297 hasLocation W23009182972 @default.
- W2300918297 hasOpenAccess W2300918297 @default.
- W2300918297 hasPrimaryLocation W23009182971 @default.
- W2300918297 hasRelatedWork W157057230 @default.
- W2300918297 hasRelatedWork W2000616314 @default.
- W2300918297 hasRelatedWork W2023599824 @default.