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- W2302308346 abstract "本文完成於一九八三年五月，其時距我國商務仲裁條例之首度修訂（一九八二年六月十一日）不遠，尚乏有關新法之法院釋例實案，惟按國際商務仲裁之理論發展，一日千里，尤其於商務仲裁之基本法律性質一節，已自傳統之準司法關係說(The Jurisdictional Theory)而契約關係說(The Contract Theory)而折衷關係說(The Mixed or Hybrid Theory)以至當事人自主關係說(The Autonomous Theory)。茲值新法初修，殊有以最新商務仲裁理論加以詮釋之必要，爰有本文之作。 本文以「超國界商務仲裁(Transnational Commercial Arbitration)於我國商務仲裁條例上法律地位」爲主題，撰作之重點凡三： (1)根據國際商務仲裁界通行之理念評價我國新法：我國至今雖猶囿於傳統「準司法關係說」之理論建構商務仲裁立法，惟全法中幸未對超國界之商務仲裁加以特殊不利之待遇，斯應爲司法者執法裁判之重要起手點。惟是一立法取材於廿五年前制定之紐約合約而未能得其正鵠，其過分強調「仲裁判斷做成地法」之影響力，實係就外圈仲裁判斷之執行，加設不必要之障碍。 (2)以國際觀點詮釋我國新法，鼓吹「超國界商務仲裁」特殊法律地位之建立：如商務仲裁之關係之並無當事人地位失衡之現象存在，法院即應儘可能遵重當事人之意願，而我國法院若能加速接納國際思潮，以國際之觀點斷案，必當有助於超國界商務仲裁於我國植根，進而促使我國成爲另一國際商務仲裁中心。而國際觀點之採取，首應建立「我國商務仲裁立法並不能當然直接適用於超國界商務仲裁」之觀念，蓋國際商務仲裁與純國內仲裁所應嚴加區別者，爲前者恆有選法問題而後者恆無。至於仲裁地處於何國，則並非關鍵。申言之，法院應盡量尊重當事人之選法意願，若當事人有意完全排除任何國家商務仲裁立法之適用，而以國際商務仲裁慣例或適用於國際商界之一般法則爲其準據規範，亦應聽由。亦即非經當事人主動要求或基於便利仲裁進行之需要，法院應盡量避免介入仲裁之程序。 (3)爲有關之國際及國內商界人士分析我國新法：由於我法之規定，不同之仲裁判斷做成地，得就仲裁判斷之效力發生不同程度之影響，則當事人於仲裁地之擇定，應根據一定之原則謹慎爲之。更由於我法規定有未臻完全之處，當事人於締訂商務仲裁契約之際，務須注意若干關鍵，亦即雙方當事人應就各種選法事項、仲裁時限等爲縝密之考量。" @default.
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- W2302308346 date "1983-06-01" @default.
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- W2302308346 title "The Legal Status of Transnational Commercial Arbitration in the Republic of China-Reflections on the Current Legal Framework" @default.
- W2302308346 doi "https://doi.org/10.6199/ntulj.1983.12.02.05" @default.
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