Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2310367241> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2310367241 endingPage "163" @default.
- W2310367241 startingPage "151" @default.
- W2310367241 abstract "1. Movement-related neuronal activity in the supplementary motor area (SMA), primary motor cortex (MC), and putamen was studied in monkeys performing a visuomotor tracking task designed to determine 1) the extent to which neuronal activity in each of these areas represented the direction of visually guided arm movements versus the pattern of muscle activity required to achieve those movements and 2) the relative timing of different types of movement-related activity in these three motor areas. 2. A total of 455 movement-related neurons in the three motor areas were tested with a behavioral paradigm, which dissociated the direction of visually guided elbow movements from the accompanying pattern of muscular activity by the application of opposing and assisting torque loads. The movement-related activity described in this report was collected in the same animals performing the same behavioral paradigm used to study preparatory activity described in the preceding paper. Of the total sample, 87 neurons were located within the arm region of the SMA, 150 within the arm region of the MC, and 218 within the arm region of the putamen. 3. Movement-related cells were classified as “directional” if they showed an increase in discharge rate predominantly or exclusively during movements in one direction and did not have significant static or dynamic load effects. A cell was classified as “muscle-like” if its directional movement-related activity was associated with static and/or dynamic load effects whose pattern was similar to that of flexors or extensors of the forearm. Both directional and muscle-like cells were found in all three motor areas. The largest proportion of directional cells was located in the putamen (52%), with significantly smaller proportions in the SMA (38%) and MC (41%). Conversely, a smaller proportion of muscle-like cells was seen in the putamen (24%) than in the SMA (41%) or MC (36%). 4. The time of onset of movement-related discharge relative to the onset of movement (lead time) was computed for each cell. On average, SMA neurons discharged significantly earlier (SMA lead times 47 +/- 8 ms, mean +/- SE) than those in MC (23 +/- 6 ms), which in turn were earlier than those in putamen (-33 +/- 6 ms). However, the degree of overlap of the distributions of lead times for the three areas was extensive.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)" @default.
- W2310367241 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2310367241 creator A5007144427 @default.
- W2310367241 creator A5010668775 @default.
- W2310367241 date "1990-07-01" @default.
- W2310367241 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2310367241 title "Movement-related neuronal activity selectively coding either direction or muscle pattern in three motor areas of the monkey" @default.
- W2310367241 cites W1278042599 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W1487392737 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W1508060730 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W177112860 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W1780332285 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W1799331832 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W1840254524 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W1904024272 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W1947753280 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W1967734122 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W1971696712 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W1976057548 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W1977107412 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W1985307407 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W1988502949 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W1998180327 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2006420542 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2011152294 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2028214718 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2044187678 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2047679627 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2052232439 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2070726726 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2073694261 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2081468651 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2082263191 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2082333434 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2084489557 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2090200457 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2091876076 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2099652807 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2148435828 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2165873177 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2234130246 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2266760180 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2271518742 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2321051470 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2327662779 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2337221348 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2347126528 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2395047433 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2400365126 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2404037265 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2410021629 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2417658681 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2417994027 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2418678646 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2441904343 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2462572910 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2464460891 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W2489657570 @default.
- W2310367241 cites W3111125266 @default.
- W2310367241 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.1990.64.1.151" @default.
- W2310367241 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2388062" @default.
- W2310367241 hasPublicationYear "1990" @default.
- W2310367241 type Work @default.
- W2310367241 sameAs 2310367241 @default.
- W2310367241 citedByCount "321" @default.
- W2310367241 countsByYear W23103672412012 @default.
- W2310367241 countsByYear W23103672412013 @default.
- W2310367241 countsByYear W23103672412014 @default.
- W2310367241 countsByYear W23103672412015 @default.
- W2310367241 countsByYear W23103672412016 @default.
- W2310367241 countsByYear W23103672412017 @default.
- W2310367241 countsByYear W23103672412018 @default.
- W2310367241 countsByYear W23103672412020 @default.
- W2310367241 countsByYear W23103672412023 @default.
- W2310367241 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2310367241 hasAuthorship W2310367241A5007144427 @default.
- W2310367241 hasAuthorship W2310367241A5010668775 @default.
- W2310367241 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2310367241 hasConcept C11413529 @default.
- W2310367241 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2310367241 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2310367241 hasConcept C161921814 @default.
- W2310367241 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2310367241 hasConcept C24890656 @default.
- W2310367241 hasConcept C24998067 @default.
- W2310367241 hasConcept C2777515770 @default.
- W2310367241 hasConcept C2778373776 @default.
- W2310367241 hasConcept C2779226451 @default.
- W2310367241 hasConcept C2779714222 @default.
- W2310367241 hasConcept C2780214079 @default.
- W2310367241 hasConcept C2780226923 @default.
- W2310367241 hasConcept C2780307956 @default.
- W2310367241 hasConcept C2781300654 @default.
- W2310367241 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2310367241 hasConcept C46312422 @default.
- W2310367241 hasConcept C74254510 @default.
- W2310367241 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2310367241 hasConceptScore W2310367241C105702510 @default.