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• W2310956582 abstract "Estimation of the postmortem interval (PMl) using faunal diversity, development and succession in human death investigations is based on a number of assumptions. Investigators should not be overly dependent on the few baseline studies currenlly in use to estimate the PM!. This paper reviews a number of problems to be considered when using inse<:ts to estimate the PMI: 1. Insect activity in inclement and at night. 2.1'iming of blow fly oviposition. 3. Mixed fly populations and staggered broods. 4. Seasonal efTects on maggot-generated heat. 5. Effect of maggot-generated heat. 6. Impact of species arriving out of sequence. 7. Availability of gravid blow ny recruits at the scene. 8. Effect of drugs, toxins, and parasitoids on maggot development. A discussion of these problems is presented along with some approaches The major contribution made by a forensic entomologists in a homicide investigation is an estimate of the duration of the postmortem interval (PMI). Some added contributions include indication of movement of the corpse, and possibly the manner of death. Estimating the PMI involves the setting of the maximal and minimal probable time interval between death and corpse discovery (Fig. 1). The maximal limit is determined by the species of insects present, and the weather available for activity of these species. The habits and mix of species can be used to give a crude estimate of the earliest time of corpse exposure. 'Weather windows are intervals of conditions, usually warmer tempel'atures and sunshine, when carrion-seeking species are likely to be active. The minimal limit is determined largely by estimating the age of developing immature insects at the time of corpse discovery. The relationship between the age of immatures and the PMI is determined from a few published baseline studies with rates adjusted by interpolation t.o include the influence of climate, season, weather, and location." @default.
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• W2310956582 date "1992-01-01" @default.
• W2310956582 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
• W2310956582 title "Problem in estimating the postmortem interval in death investigations" @default.
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