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- W2311879892 abstract "Healthcare is one of India’s largest sectors, in terms of revenue and employment, and the sector is expanding rapidly. Indicators such as infant mortality rate, maternal mortality ratio, life expectancy at birth, malnutrition, etc., have improved significantly over the last few decades; they remain far below that of countries at similar stage in their economic growth. Furthermore, within the country, there are significant disparities in healthcare infrastructure, spending, and outcomes across states and between urban and rural areas. In order to remove the disparity in the progress of healthcare and to bring health care services in rural, health policy envisages a three tier structure comprising the primary, secondary and tertiary health care facilities to reach the people. The primary tier is designed to have three types of health care institutions, Viz., Sub-Centre (SC), Primary Health Centre (PHC), and a Community Health Centre (CHC) as referral centre for every four PHCs. The study was conducted to analyze and evaluate the Rural Healthcare System in India with the objectives to analyse the trends in progress of Rural Healthcare System and its relation with its progress in the selected states viz., Assam, Himachala Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Odessa, Rajasthan and Uttara Pradesh which were selected among 18 states considered as the states with weak healthcare indicators/ infrastructure by National Rural Healthcare Mission. The analyses were made considering Public Healthcare Indicators for Sub-centres with reference to facilities. The study reveals that there is a significant difference among the progress of states in Sub-Centre (SC) indicating that there is no homogeneity in the Progress of development in Rural Healthcare in India. The study also shows that all Healthcare Centres confirms that Progress of Rural Healthcare in India had a strong relation with progress of Healthcare Centres. When progress of healthcare indicators of in Sub-centres of each states are compared with that of India, results reveals that, two healthcare indicators among viz., ANM quarters and ANM living in Quarters are weak in entire Rural India. Similarly, The study brings out the fact that the Healthcare Units have not been able to deliver the intended health care and medical services to the people in the rural areas because of weak facility parameters. The constraints to utilization of their services as identified are the inadequacies in infrastructure, non-availability of medical specialists and para medical staff and non-functional complementary facilities. Suggestions were made to find the strategies to streamline the progress of Rural Healthcare System in Sub-centres so as to ensure the availability, adequacy and functionality of health infrastructural facilities including the medical and para-medical staff in Healthcare Units." @default.
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- W2311879892 date "2016-02-01" @default.
- W2311879892 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2311879892 title "Rural Healthcare Management" @default.
- W2311879892 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
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