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- W2312974329 abstract "Currently, limited data exist supporting the use of ankle-foot orthoses (AFOs) on improving balance and gait in individuals with peripheral neuropathy (PN), and no studies have evaluated the effects of carbon composite AFOs in this population. The primary purpose of this study was to determine the immediate effects of carbon composite AFOs on postural control, dynamic balance, and gait in individuals with PN. Twelve subjects with neuropathy completed a single session of testing in this observational study. The subjects performed a battery of tests including quiet standing and limits of stability (LOS) force plate posturography, the Mini Balance Evaluation Systems Test (Mini-BESTest), gait speed, as well as the Timed Up and Go (TUG), both with and without carbon composite AFOs. The subjects exhibited significantly less sway in the anterior-posterior (p = 0.012) and medial-lateral (p = 0.047) sway directions with eyes closed while wearing the AFOs but experienced a reduction in anterior-posterior LOS (p = 0.000). There were no group differences for the Mini-BESTest, gait speed, and TUG; however, individual subjects experienced both positive and negative changes that exceeded minimally important change (MIC) values for the Mini-BESTest and gait speed. The results suggest that carbon composite AFOs have an immediate effect on balance in individuals with PN. In general, improvements in static postural control were observed when the AFOs were worn, but the effects on dynamic measures of balance and gait were more variable. Because of these trade-offs and variability, clinicians should evaluate how AFOs influence individual patients with the use of standardized measures that include a variety of dynamic balance and gait measures." @default.
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- W2312974329 date "2014-10-01" @default.
- W2312974329 modified "2023-10-11" @default.
- W2312974329 title "Immediate Influence of Carbon Composite Ankle-Foot Orthoses on Balance and Gait in Individuals with Peripheral Neuropathy" @default.
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- W2312974329 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/jpo.0000000000000040" @default.
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