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- W2313206810 abstract "Many studies have been carried out on the effect of the intense tone upon the hearing. These studies were audiollogically for patients, in most cases, and electro-physiologically on animals'. But, the date from these two methods did not meet always in agreement.It is well known that after the intense pure tone stimulation human ear shows the dip at frequency, which is 1/2_??_1 octave higher than stimulating tone or the other hand, the same observation was noted on 1_??_1 1/2 lower frequency of given out put on animals by means of cochlear microphonics.There is no convincing explanation of such difference between audiological date in the human and experimental results on animals. No electrophysiological date, which well coincide with the human hearing, have been obtained.As action potentials of the auditory nerve have better correspondence to human hearing than cochlear microphonics, the auther studied the effect of intense pure tone stimulation from the view point of the audi-tory nerve action potentials.Guinea pig was used under general anesthesia by urethan. Via round window, recording, N1 of nerve action potentials caused by click was observed.In the first series of experiments. The series of click of 30 db above the threshold made animal ear stimulated by various intense pure tone which varied in stimulating time, strength and frequency, and recovery of the N1 after stinulation was observed.Results obtained from these experiments was resulted by special complex tone“click” and we can not know how are the response to the pure tone.It is known that AP has the masking phenomenon. If the response to masking tone changes after the stimulation, this change should be refrected on the masking effect.1. The 50% recovery time of AP after the stimulationwas nearly in proportion to strength of stimulating tone and the stimulating time.2. The 50% recovery time of AP after the stimulation was shorter when the stimulating tone was 0.5 or 1KC.3. Masking effect of the AP by pure tone was decreased after stimulation.4. This decrease was found in higher frequency-band than stimulating tone and marked drecrease was found in about one octave higher frequency than stimulating tone." @default.
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- W2313206810 date "1967-01-01" @default.
- W2313206810 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2313206810 title "THE HEARING LOSS CAUSED BY INTENSE PURE TONE STIMULATION; FROM THE VIEW POINT OF ACTION POTENTIALS OF AUDITORY NERVE" @default.
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- W2313206810 doi "https://doi.org/10.3950/jibiinkoka.70.12_2108" @default.
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