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- W2313457812 abstract "The current contribution focuses on the role of religiousness on aspects of mood in the last week of life. After-death interviews with proxy respondents of deceased participants of the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam provided information on depressive mood and anxiety in the last week of life, as well as on a sense of peace with the approaching end of life. Furthermore, the proxy respondents were asked about serious physical symptoms in the last week of life, cognitive decline, salience of religion, and whether the deceased respondent had talked about religion. Other characteristics were derived from the last interviews with the respondents when still alive: depressive symptoms, religious affiliation, church-attendance, orthodoxy, salience of religion, and cosmic transcendence. None of the characteristics of religiousness were significantly associated with depressive mood or anxiety as estimated by the proxy-respondent. A sense of peace, however, was predicted by higher church-attendance, Protestant affiliation (as compared to no affiliation), and the proxy’s estimate of the salience of religion. It is concluded that religiousness does not affect depressive mood or anxiety in the last week of life in the current sample. Possibly, religiousness supports a sense of peace, which may be a more existential facet of mood, and which is discussed as relevant in the last phase of life and in palliative care. In de huidige bijdrage wordt onderzocht wat de rol is van religiositeit voor de stemming in de laatste levensweek. Aan de hand van interviews bij nabestaanden van 270 overleden respondenten van de Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam zijn gegevens verkregen over depressieve stemming en angst in de laatste levensweek, alsook over vrede met het naderend levenseinde. Verder maakten de nabestaanden inschattingen over ernstige lichamelijke verschijnselen, cognitieve achteruitgang, het belang van geloof voor de respondent, en of deze over geloof had gesproken. Uit eerdere interviews met de respondenten zelf zijn gegevens verkregen over eerdere depressieve symptomen, kerkelijke gezindte, kerkbezoek, orthodoxie, belang van geloof, en kosmische transcendentie. Kenmerken van religiositeit hingen niet samen met depressieve stemming of angst (zoals ingeschat door de nabestaanden), maar wel met vrede met het naderend levenseinde. Meer vrede werd gevonden bij respondenten die vroeger geregeld de kerk bezochten, protestanten (in vergelijking met onkerkelijken), en degenen voor wie werd ingeschat dat het geloof belangrijk was. Religiositeit heeft geen aanwijsbare invloed op depressieve stemming of angst in de laatste levensweek. Mogelijk werkt religiositeit wel steunend voor een meer existentieel facet van de stemming, namelijk het vrede hebben met het naderend levenseinde, een gegeven dat in de literatuur over palliatieve zorg met regelmaat terugkeert." @default.
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- W2313457812 date "2006-12-01" @default.
- W2313457812 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2313457812 title "Religiositeit en stemming in de laatste levensweek" @default.
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- W2313457812 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03074814" @default.
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