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- W2313497725 abstract "Nitrogen balance (NB, g/kg/day) and nitrogen utilization rate (NUR, %) were studied during total parenteral nutrition on dogs at various levels of amino-nitrogen intake (N, from 0 to 1.0g/kg/ day) and non-protein calorie intake (Cal, from 0 to 120kcal/kg/day). Nitrogen source is a synthetic amino-acids mixture refering to WHO/FAO reference pattern.A) NB showed a close corelation with N, but not with Cal under various N. A close corelation was observed between NB and Cal, when N was fixed.B) A formula for the relation of Cal, N and NB is caluculated as:NB=0.496N+0.003NCal+0.001Cal-0.243C) Protein-sparing effect of glucose was maximum at 34kcal/kg/day of glucose intake without amino-nitrogen intake.D) Nitogen utilization rate (NUR) is defined as:NUR=N- (urinary nitrogen output-basal urinary nitrogen output) /N×100 and this can be converted as:ifCal<34 kcal/kg/dayNUR= (0.496+0.003Cal) ×100 (%)if Cal≥34 kcal/kg/dayNUR=0.496N-0.003N·Cal+0.001Cal-0.034/N×100(NUR≤100%)E) NUR is based on protein-energy interactions, and it is useful for clinical nutrition, especially for the purpose of parenteral nutrition." @default.
- W2313497725 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2313497725 date "1978-01-01" @default.
- W2313497725 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2313497725 title "Nitrogen Balance and Nitrogen Utilization Rate with Special Reference to Protein-Energy Interactions" @default.
- W2313497725 doi "https://doi.org/10.4327/jsnfs1949.31.41" @default.
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