Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2313612586> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2313612586 endingPage "3502" @default.
- W2313612586 startingPage "3493" @default.
- W2313612586 abstract "ABSTRACT Disruptions to the microbiome can impact host health as can exposure to environmental contaminants. However, few studies have addressed how environmental contaminants impact the microbiome. We explored this question for frogs that breed in wetlands contaminated with fly ash, a by-product of coal combustion that is enriched in trace elements. We found differences in the bacterial communities among a fly ash-contaminated site and several reference wetlands. We then experimentally assessed the impacts of fly ash on the skin microbiome of adult spring peepers ( Pseudacris crucifer ). Frogs were exposed to fly ash in the laboratory for 12 h, the duration of a typical breeding event, and the skin microbiome was assessed after 5 days (experiment 1) or after 5 and 15 days (experiment 2). We examined bacterial community structure using 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing and metabolite profiles using high-pressure liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS). We found little impact as the result of acute exposure to fly ash on the bacterial communities or metabolite profiles in either experiment, suggesting that the bacterial symbiont communities of adults may be relatively resistant to brief contaminant exposure. However, housing frogs in the laboratory altered bacterial community structure in the two experiments, which supports prior research suggesting that environmental source pools are important for maintaining the amphibian skin microbiome. Therefore, for contaminants like fly ash that may alter the potential source pool of symbionts, we think it may be important to explore how contaminants affect the initial assembly of the amphibian skin microbiome in larval amphibians that develop within contaminated sites. IMPORTANCE Animals are hosts to many symbiotic microorganisms, collectively called the microbiome, that play critical roles in host health. Therefore, environmental contaminants that alter the microbiome may impact hosts. Some of the most widespread contaminants, produced worldwide, are derived from the mining, storage, and combustion of coal for energy. Fly ash, for example, is a by-product of coal combustion. It contains compounds such as arsenic, selenium, cadmium, and strontium and is a recognized source of ground and surface water contamination. Here, we experimentally investigated the impacts of short-term fly ash exposure on the skin microbiome of spring peepers, one of many species of amphibian that sometimes breed in open fly ash disposal ponds. This research provides a look into the potential impacts of fly ash on an animal's microbiome and suggests important future directions for research on the effects of environmental contaminants on the microbiome." @default.
- W2313612586 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2313612586 creator A5005484397 @default.
- W2313612586 creator A5007099796 @default.
- W2313612586 creator A5023359171 @default.
- W2313612586 creator A5038043614 @default.
- W2313612586 creator A5042153897 @default.
- W2313612586 creator A5046671884 @default.
- W2313612586 creator A5066258704 @default.
- W2313612586 creator A5080720388 @default.
- W2313612586 creator A5085874231 @default.
- W2313612586 creator A5088835744 @default.
- W2313612586 date "2016-06-15" @default.
- W2313612586 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2313612586 title "Short-Term Exposure to Coal Combustion Waste Has Little Impact on the Skin Microbiome of Adult Spring Peepers (Pseudacris crucifer)" @default.
- W2313612586 cites W1482272348 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W1969037718 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W1974775412 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W1975126896 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W1979012796 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W1979016689 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W1980369627 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W1981917856 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W1982270330 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W1983921968 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W1987618968 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W1988925586 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W1994542148 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2001449554 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2006204011 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2007478035 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2009341256 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2009593290 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2028596084 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2032056606 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2033829415 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2039976535 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2042926093 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2053039168 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2060063072 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2068788799 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2076433636 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2078835248 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2084534305 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2086701088 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2086865963 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2087113228 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2089785364 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2099536218 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2100096695 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2104318549 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2115247724 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2116846792 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2124351063 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2128236594 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2130378728 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2131186249 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2131927278 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2132662146 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2145677152 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2147279704 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2151049058 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2152562424 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2152885278 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2156972415 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2161163382 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2166171121 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2232018614 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2329216743 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2331521886 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2400838624 @default.
- W2313612586 cites W2463704573 @default.
- W2313612586 doi "https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.00045-16" @default.
- W2313612586 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4959156" @default.
- W2313612586 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27037118" @default.
- W2313612586 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2313612586 type Work @default.
- W2313612586 sameAs 2313612586 @default.
- W2313612586 citedByCount "17" @default.
- W2313612586 countsByYear W23136125862016 @default.
- W2313612586 countsByYear W23136125862017 @default.
- W2313612586 countsByYear W23136125862018 @default.
- W2313612586 countsByYear W23136125862019 @default.
- W2313612586 countsByYear W23136125862020 @default.
- W2313612586 countsByYear W23136125862021 @default.
- W2313612586 countsByYear W23136125862022 @default.
- W2313612586 countsByYear W23136125862023 @default.
- W2313612586 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2313612586 hasAuthorship W2313612586A5005484397 @default.
- W2313612586 hasAuthorship W2313612586A5007099796 @default.
- W2313612586 hasAuthorship W2313612586A5023359171 @default.
- W2313612586 hasAuthorship W2313612586A5038043614 @default.
- W2313612586 hasAuthorship W2313612586A5042153897 @default.
- W2313612586 hasAuthorship W2313612586A5046671884 @default.
- W2313612586 hasAuthorship W2313612586A5066258704 @default.
- W2313612586 hasAuthorship W2313612586A5080720388 @default.
- W2313612586 hasAuthorship W2313612586A5085874231 @default.
- W2313612586 hasAuthorship W2313612586A5088835744 @default.