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- W2314456523 abstract "Objective: To assess the prevalence of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency (PEI) inpatients with diabetes mellitus (DM).Design: Meta-analysis of prospective, observational studies that used fecal elastase-1 estimation to determine PEI in patients with DM.Data extraction: A total of 11 studies out of 1156 retrieved references, published between 2000 and 2013, fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The primary outcome measure was proportions of patients with DM and PEI.Results: Of the 2891 patients enrolled, 921 (31.8%) showed abnormal (i.e, 100 but <200 μg/g) in elastase-1 excretion. In 921 patients with type-1 DM, the weighted rate of PEI was 37.7% (CI 27.2-49.5), and 26.2% (CI 19.4-34.3) in 1970 type-2 diabetic patients, a difference of 11.5% (p=0.09). Of patients with abnormal (<200 μg/g) fecal elastase-1 concentrations, severe PEI was present in 53.4% (CI 45.2-61.4) of type-1, and in 50.3% (CI 40.7-59.9) of type-2 diabetic patients. Limitation: Some variables, which may influence fecal elastase-1 excretion, could not be controlled due to missing data. Conclusions: When explored by fecal elastase-1 testing, one in three patients with DM showed signs of impaired exocrine function. The results suggest that testing for PEI should be part of the diagnostic work-up of patients with DM." @default.
- W2314456523 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2314456523 creator A5015267957 @default.
- W2314456523 date "2014-01-01" @default.
- W2314456523 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2314456523 title "Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency, as Assessed by Fecal Elastase-1 Levels, in Diabetic Patients: An Estimate of Prevalence in Prospective Studies" @default.
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- W2314456523 doi "https://doi.org/10.4172/2155-6156.1000379" @default.
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