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• W2314758317 abstract "Healthcare professionals have an important role to play both as advisers influencing smoking cessation and as role models. Despite this many of them continue to smoke. In this pilot study we have evaluated the reliability and validity of the Global Health Professional Students Survey questionnaire to examine smoking prevalence, in the Piedmont region.Reliability analysis was tested and content validity was evaluated using Cronbach's alpha to check internal consistency with the intention to obtain no misunderstanding with the results. The questionnaire composed of 6 sections for a total of 36 items, was administered among nursing students in Piedmont's hospitals and data were collected in the period between January and July 2013. Statistical analysis was performed through SPSS Statistics for Windows version 19 (IBM Corp. Released 2010. IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 19.0.Armonk, NY: IBM Corp, USA).Questionnaire was administered to 265 nursing students: 77 (29.1%) men and 188 (70.9%) women. Only 37 (14%) students were over 30 year old, 57 (21.5) were in a range of 25-29 and 171 (64.5%) were in a range of 18-24 years old. Students had attended the 3th year of the course. The prevalence of current smokers was 25.3% (67). The higher value of Cronbach's Alpha resulted on the selection of 14 items (0.841), while on the other all sections (34 items in total) resulted in a value (0.786) meaning that the questionnaire has a satisfactory internal validity.This pilot study demonstrated that the questionnaire has very good reliability properties in the study and this needs to be taken into account for future extensive studies needed due to the high percentage of students in nursing who currently smoke (about a quarter of the total in our study). In addition, this study revealed that the education of students on smoking cessation is highly associated with their positive perception of their role as health model. This is a fact which may indicate the importance of adopting a core-curriculum related to the prevention and treatment of tobacco addiction among nursing students.Gli operatori sanitari giocano un ruolo importante nell’influenzare i propri pazienti a smettere di fumare essendo considerati un modello da seguire. Nonostante ciò molti di loro continuano a fumare. In questo studio pilota abbiamo valutato l'affidabilità e la validità del questionario Global Health Professional Students Survey (GHPSS) per esaminare la prevalenza del fumo, in Piemonte.E’ stata effettuata un’analisi di affidabilità e validità utilizzando l’Alpha di Cronbach, al fine di verificare la coerenza interna del questionario. Il questionario è composto da 6 sezioni per un totale di 36 items. È stato somministrato agli studenti di infermieristica negli ospedali del Piemonte e i dati sono stati raccolti nel periodo compreso tra gennaio e luglio 2013. L'analisi statistica è stata effettuata mediante SPSS Statistics for Windows version 19 (IBM Corp. Released 2010. IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 19.0.Armonk, NY: IBM Corp, USA).Il questionario è stato somministrato a 265 infermieri: 77 (29,1%) uomini e 188 (70,9%) donne. Solo 37 (14%) avevano un’età superiore ai 30 anni, 57 (21.5%) avevano un’età tra 25-29, mentre 171 (64,5%) avevano un’età compresa tra 18-24 anni. Tutti gli studenti frequentavano il 3° anno di corso. La prevalenza dei fumatori è del 25,3% (67). Relativamente all’Alfa di Cronbach, il valore più elevato è risultato prendendo in considerazione solo 14 items del questionario (0.841), mentre per tutte le sezioni, l’Alfa di Cronbach è risultato di 0.786, dunque il questionario ha una validità interna soddisfacente.Lo studio pilota ha dimostrato che il questionario ha ottime proprietà di affidabilità e per tale motivo dovrebbe essere preso in considerazione per la conduzione di studi simili futuri. L’elevata percentuale di studenti infermieri fumatori (nel nostro studio circa un quarto sul campione totale) evidenzia l’importanza della formazione in tema di prevenzione e cessazione al fumo: lo studio ha rivelato infatti che la formazione degli studenti sulla cessazione del fumo (nonostante appaia alquanto limitata) è fortemente associata con la loro percezione positiva del loro ruolo di modello sanitario." @default.
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• W2314758317 date "2015-09-25" @default.
• W2314758317 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
• W2314758317 title "Validation of a questionnaire to assess knowledge, attitudes and behaviors towards smoking among nursing students: a pilot study in Piedmont region." @default.
• W2314758317 doi "https://doi.org/10.7429/pi.2015.6822183" @default.
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