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- W2315069216 abstract "In this paper, the removal of COD from landfill using aluminum electrode by the electrocoagulation method was investigated. The studies were run with the parallel plate monopolar aluminum electrodes and the effect of pH and current density on removal efficiency of COD and energy consumption were determined. The initial COD concentration of 4100 mg/L was reduced to 1763 mg/L with the removal efficiency of 57% at the current density of 75 mA/cm 2 and pH 5. Index Terms—Aluminium electrode, landfill leachate, treatment. I. I NTRODUCTION The most common and desirable integral indispensable solid waste management strategy is sanitary landfilling because it is simple and has low exploitation and capital costs. Up to 95% of the total municipal solid waste collected in the world is disposed of in landfills (1). Physico-chemical and biological conversions are occurred during the landfilling process and a result of conversions degregated organic compounds that soluble in rainwater are formed. Any liquid material that drains from land material is called leachate and it is highly toxic liquid with dissolving organic compounds, heavy metals and different soluble materials derived from the material that it has passed through. The composition of from a landfill depends on the age of the landfill and the type of waste that it contains. Leachate can potentially contaminate nearby surface and ground water if left untreated. Therefore landfills require close environmental monitoring during their design, operation, and long-term post-closure period. Leachate must be treated before discharging to environment. Many different physico-chemical techniques such as adsorption (2), chemical precipitation (3), coagulation/flocculation (4), chemical oxidation (5) and biological methods (6) have been being applied for the treatment of landfill leachate. Electrocoagulation, one of the most useful electrochemical methods, is a comparatively new technique for wastewater treatment. Also, electrocoagulation has some advantages such as, short retention time, easy operation, not needed the chemical addition, simple equipment, high sedimentation velocity and possibility of complete automation (7)." @default.
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- W2315069216 date "2014-01-01" @default.
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- W2315069216 title "Electrocoagulation of Landfill Leachate with Monopolar Aluminum Electrodes" @default.
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- W2315069216 doi "https://doi.org/10.7763/jocet.2014.v2.82" @default.
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