Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2317166884> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2317166884 endingPage "733" @default.
- W2317166884 startingPage "725" @default.
- W2317166884 abstract "1. The variability between normal individuals in the efficiency of postprandial protein utilization (PPU), a determinant of the apparent protein requirement, was examined in relation to the relative responses of protein synthesis and proteolysis to protein feeding by means of [1–13C]leucine turnover and balance studies. 2. Twenty-five healthy adults were infused intravenously with l-[1-13C]leucine continuously for 9 h. This was started in the postabsorptive state (PA, 3 h) and followed by low-protein feeding (LP, 3 h), and then by isoenergetic high-protein feeding (HP, 3 h). This allowed protein intake to be varied against a constant postprandial insulin level so that the extent of any amino-acid-mediated responses which were additional to those exerted by insulin could be investigated. Leucine oxidation, O, and balance (intake-oxidation), protein synthesis, S, and degradation, D, were calculated from plasma [1-13C]α-ketoisocaproic acid enrichment and 13CO2 excretion. 3. PPUprotein, calculated as change in leucine balance/change in intake (HP-LP), varied from 0.58 to 0.99 (mean = 0.81±0.10), independently of age or sex. PPUprotein varied directly with the inhibition of D and inversely with the increase in leucine concentration and stimulation of O and S. 4. Efficient PPU, as demonstrated by the top quintile of individuals categorized in terms of PPUprotein, involves maximal inhibition of D by protein feeding with minimal increases in free amino acid concentrations, O and S. Lesser inhibition of D and greater stimulation of S and O characterized the lower, less efficient quintile. This indicates that the efficiency of protein utilization in individuals, and a component of their apparent protein requirement, is determined by the sensitivity of the insulin-mediated inhibition of proteolysis to amino acid supply." @default.
- W2317166884 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2317166884 creator A5028863365 @default.
- W2317166884 creator A5033086249 @default.
- W2317166884 creator A5075036230 @default.
- W2317166884 creator A5078956486 @default.
- W2317166884 creator A5091139182 @default.
- W2317166884 date "1998-12-01" @default.
- W2317166884 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2317166884 title "Variation in the apparent sensitivity of the insulin-mediated inhibition of proteolysis to amino acid supply determines the efficiency of protein utilization" @default.
- W2317166884 cites W132588460 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W1515071563 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W1530052495 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W1580868642 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W1609393865 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W16548684 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W1657005458 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W1932029755 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W2000622138 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W2003485079 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W2007397474 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W2018604512 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W2025421578 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W2106056873 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W2109202845 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W2115771115 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W2275384927 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W2335822717 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W2405289149 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W2410697199 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W2412666613 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W2417019941 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W2437484718 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W3021066552 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W302640344 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W70886552 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W89707315 @default.
- W2317166884 cites W89880312 @default.
- W2317166884 doi "https://doi.org/10.1042/cs0950725" @default.
- W2317166884 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9831698" @default.
- W2317166884 hasPublicationYear "1998" @default.
- W2317166884 type Work @default.
- W2317166884 sameAs 2317166884 @default.
- W2317166884 citedByCount "25" @default.
- W2317166884 countsByYear W23171668842012 @default.
- W2317166884 countsByYear W23171668842013 @default.
- W2317166884 countsByYear W23171668842015 @default.
- W2317166884 countsByYear W23171668842017 @default.
- W2317166884 countsByYear W23171668842018 @default.
- W2317166884 countsByYear W23171668842021 @default.
- W2317166884 countsByYear W23171668842023 @default.
- W2317166884 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2317166884 hasAuthorship W2317166884A5028863365 @default.
- W2317166884 hasAuthorship W2317166884A5033086249 @default.
- W2317166884 hasAuthorship W2317166884A5075036230 @default.
- W2317166884 hasAuthorship W2317166884A5078956486 @default.
- W2317166884 hasAuthorship W2317166884A5091139182 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConcept C195580219 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConcept C197683979 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConcept C24998067 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConcept C2776580952 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConcept C2777431362 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConcept C2778199505 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConcept C2779306644 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConcept C2779572773 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConcept C2781307694 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConcept C2992195973 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConcept C3675279 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConcept C515207424 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConcept C62231903 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConcept C96942376 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConceptScore W2317166884C126322002 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConceptScore W2317166884C134018914 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConceptScore W2317166884C181199279 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConceptScore W2317166884C185592680 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConceptScore W2317166884C195580219 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConceptScore W2317166884C197683979 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConceptScore W2317166884C24998067 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConceptScore W2317166884C2776580952 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConceptScore W2317166884C2777431362 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConceptScore W2317166884C2778199505 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConceptScore W2317166884C2779306644 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConceptScore W2317166884C2779572773 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConceptScore W2317166884C2781307694 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConceptScore W2317166884C2992195973 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConceptScore W2317166884C3675279 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConceptScore W2317166884C515207424 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConceptScore W2317166884C55493867 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConceptScore W2317166884C62231903 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConceptScore W2317166884C71924100 @default.
- W2317166884 hasConceptScore W2317166884C86803240 @default.