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- W2317252603 abstract "Background and aims: Caring of critically ill children remains one of the most challenging aspects of pediatric practice. Aims: Objective of this study was to determine the pattern of diseases amongst the patients admitted in ICU and to find out their outcome. Methods: Data on all children admitted in ICU during July 2013 to December 2013 were extracted from the official ICU registry and were analyzed. Results: Total 182 patients got admitted during the study period, 112 were male (61.5%) and 70 female (M:F=1.6:1). Majority were neonates (138/182,76.24%) with 118 having medical conditions (85.5%) and 20 (14.5%) surgical conditions. In the neonatal period commonest cause of ICU-admission was Perinatal asphyxia (62/118, 52.53%), next was Preterm Low-Birth-weight (43/118, 36.75%) followed by neonatal sepsis. PT LBW babies had the poorest outcome (23/43 died, 53%). Esophageal atresia (EA) with Tracheo-esophageal-fistula(TEF) was the leading surgical cause of ICU-admission (9/20,45%) with high mortality (4/9, 44.44%).Congenital Diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) on the other hand, had generally a good outcome (4/6,66.66% improved). 45 neonates (35.5%) required mechanical ventilation.In the pediatric (>1 month)age group (N=44) pneumonia, meningitis and heart failure were the main causes of ICU-admission (7+7+7,47.72%) and CDH was the primary surgical cause (7/10,70%). 18 patients expired in this age group (40.9%) of whom 11 patients (25%) required mechanical ventilation (MV). Conclusions: Perinatal Asphyxia is the leading cause of neonatal ICU-admission.Preterm Low-Birth-weights had the highest mortality. Meningitis,Pneumonia and Heart failure are the most prevalent cases after the neonatal period,with meningitis having the worst outcome. Amongst the surgical patients,CDH is associated with a good outcome and TEF&EA with a poor one. Majority of the patients requiring MV ultimately expire." @default.
- W2317252603 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2317252603 date "2014-05-01" @default.
- W2317252603 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2317252603 title "ABSTRACT 830" @default.
- W2317252603 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/01.pcc.0000449556.67146.2a" @default.
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