Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2317979876> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 66 of
66
with 100 items per page.
- W2317979876 abstract "Introduction During the past decade, social media platforms, such as blogs, microblogs, content communities, social networking sites became core communication tools for public debate. The global financial crisis plagued several European countries such as Greece, Spain, Portugal, Italy and UK whose governments, and in the case of Greece under the rule of international organizations, implemented austerity policies as a measure of crisis management. The impact of these policies gave rise to widespread public discontent and rage against public authorities and institutions on national as well as European levels. Moreover, the economic crisis increased antagonisms between EU members and limited the power of nation-states. In this context, the mainstream media have received ample critique for promoting the elites and not producing rich public spheres to debate the crisis. However, new media and social movements play today a particularly important role in shifting dominants' narratives and representations of the crisis in Europe, hence helping construct a variety of public spheres. ICTs (particularly social media) transform the ways in which citizens demonstrate, protest and collaborate. With the use of digital technologies, publics increase their autonomy, join local or global networks and develop robust social bonds. Even though these networks consist of people with different aims and incentives, they are based on a sense of belonging and promote solidarity and cooperation among their members. Under these circumstances, individuals prepare the background and create the conditions towards direct democracy for both themselves and the next generations. Methods In this paper, we focus on social movements that have emerged in Europe since the outbreak of the crisis. In particular, we examine their political claims and ideological dispositions through the filters of continuity and change. We look at both the diachronous and the synchronous evolution of the movements. The diachronous perspective concerns the historical evolution of social movements by focusing on the common core that the movements share over time and across borders, as well as the social conditions that alter their dynamics. The synchronous perspective concentrates on the structural evolution of particular social movements, their interconnections with other movements of the same period, their influences and aspirations. Our aim is to explore the ways in which social movements in Europe build, promote and reinforce transnational dialogue, as a form of governance of the Commons towards their realization. The Commons is a kind of social good that is based on mutual agreement and social reciprocity, forming in the social ICT environment. To frame this discussion, the following research question will guide the paper: “how do the citizens govern their political communicative spaces”? We apply Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), in order to understand the political contexts within which the texts of social movements are produced, distributed and received. In doing so, we follow Norman Fairclough’s systematic method of analysis (1992, 1995, 2004). Fairclough aims to reveal the ideological and power patterns that exist in discourses and displays the ways in which the discourses are involved in systems of power. Adopting this method in our paper, we observe how the texts construct reality, social identity and social relations, as well as how they are produced, distributed and consumed, and finally what are the social, political, institutional conditions that affect them. For us, discourses have power to raise awareness and develop consciousness on an issue contributing in this way both in social change and social emancipation. The data comprises six social movements that arose in Greece, Spain and the UK during the economic crisis. The “Indignant Citizens movement” started in 2011 both in Greece (“Aganaktismenoi movement”) and Spain (“Indignados movement”), protesting against austerity politics and for a democratic rebirth, equality, justice and dignity. Both movements paved the way for the emergence of a range of social, self-organized solidarity movements-initiatives across Europe that still have an impact on peoples’ lives. In particular, we discuss the Greek “We don’t pay movement” (initially against the highway tolls), “Without middlemen movement” (against the market intermediaries) and the “Anti-gold mining movement-Skouries movement” (against ore mining for the protection of the environment) in parallel with the Spanish “Stop Desahancios Platform” (against eviction), the British “NHS social movement” (against the privatization of health system) and the Romanian “Save Rosia Montana movement” (against the Rosia Montana mining project). Our investigation explores the commonalities, correlations and interconnections between these movements, by analysing the official statements of the movements found in their blogs or websites and the comments (included videos) stated by their participants in their Facebook and/or Twitter accounts. In this way, we shed light on how people communicate particular meanings on specific social issues which under certain circumstances become large and universal. References Castells Manuel (2012); Networks of Outrage and Hope: Social Movements in the Internet Age, Cambridge: Polity Press. Castells, M. (2008); The New Public Sphere: Global Civil Society, Communication Networks, and Global Governance. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 616(1), 78-93. Chakravartty, P. & Sarikakis, K. (2006); Media Policy and Globalization. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Donatella della Porta and Mario Diani (2006); Social Movements: An Introduction, Oxford: Blackwell. Fairclough, N. (1989); Language and Power. London and New York: Longman. Fairclough, N. (1992); Discourse and Social Change. Cambridge: Polity Press. Fairclough, N. (1995). Critical Discourse Analysis: The Critical Study of Language. New York: Longman. Fairclough, Norman (2003); Analysing Discourse: Textual Analysis for Social Research. London: Routledge. Hofkirchner Wolfgang (2014), Idiotism and the Logic of the Third. In Maximilian Lakitsch (Ed.) (2014); Political Power Reconsidered State Power and Civic Activism between Legitimacy and Violence. Peace Report 2013, Reihe: Dialog. Hofkirchner W. (2014), The Commons from a Critical Social Systems Perspective, Recerca, Revista de Pensament I Analisi, N. 14, pp. 73-91. Melucci, A. (1996); Challenging Codes: Collective Action in the Information Age. London: Cambridge University Press. Sarikakis, K. (2004); Powers in Media Policy: The Challenge of the European Parliament. Oxford: Peter Lang. Sarikakis, K. (2012); Securitisation and Legitimacy in Global Media Governance: Spaces, Jurisdictions and Tensions. In Volkmer, I. (Ed). Handbook of Global Media Research – Handbooks in Communication and Media. Malden,MA: Wiley-Blackwell. Shirky Clay (2011); The Political Power of Social Media. Foreign Affairs 90 (1):28-41." @default.
- W2317979876 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2317979876 creator A5048627131 @default.
- W2317979876 creator A5054918683 @default.
- W2317979876 creator A5058491329 @default.
- W2317979876 date "2015-07-01" @default.
- W2317979876 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2317979876 title "The Role of Social Movements in the Governance of ICT Commons in Times of Crisis" @default.
- W2317979876 cites W1528113760 @default.
- W2317979876 cites W1547885495 @default.
- W2317979876 cites W1555675111 @default.
- W2317979876 cites W1567651148 @default.
- W2317979876 cites W1570174062 @default.
- W2317979876 cites W1587867324 @default.
- W2317979876 cites W2007161913 @default.
- W2317979876 cites W2009146964 @default.
- W2317979876 cites W2040985433 @default.
- W2317979876 cites W2063460205 @default.
- W2317979876 cites W2146698345 @default.
- W2317979876 cites W2548081207 @default.
- W2317979876 cites W571422062 @default.
- W2317979876 doi "https://doi.org/10.3390/isis-summit-vienna-2015-t3.3011" @default.
- W2317979876 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W2317979876 type Work @default.
- W2317979876 sameAs 2317979876 @default.
- W2317979876 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2317979876 crossrefType "proceedings-article" @default.
- W2317979876 hasAuthorship W2317979876A5048627131 @default.
- W2317979876 hasAuthorship W2317979876A5054918683 @default.
- W2317979876 hasAuthorship W2317979876A5058491329 @default.
- W2317979876 hasBestOaLocation W23179798761 @default.
- W2317979876 hasConcept C10138342 @default.
- W2317979876 hasConcept C123108692 @default.
- W2317979876 hasConcept C144133560 @default.
- W2317979876 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W2317979876 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W2317979876 hasConcept C39389867 @default.
- W2317979876 hasConcept C49427245 @default.
- W2317979876 hasConcept C67363961 @default.
- W2317979876 hasConcept C94625758 @default.
- W2317979876 hasConceptScore W2317979876C10138342 @default.
- W2317979876 hasConceptScore W2317979876C123108692 @default.
- W2317979876 hasConceptScore W2317979876C144133560 @default.
- W2317979876 hasConceptScore W2317979876C17744445 @default.
- W2317979876 hasConceptScore W2317979876C199539241 @default.
- W2317979876 hasConceptScore W2317979876C39389867 @default.
- W2317979876 hasConceptScore W2317979876C49427245 @default.
- W2317979876 hasConceptScore W2317979876C67363961 @default.
- W2317979876 hasConceptScore W2317979876C94625758 @default.
- W2317979876 hasLocation W23179798761 @default.
- W2317979876 hasOpenAccess W2317979876 @default.
- W2317979876 hasPrimaryLocation W23179798761 @default.
- W2317979876 hasRelatedWork W1501041706 @default.
- W2317979876 hasRelatedWork W2010395953 @default.
- W2317979876 hasRelatedWork W2078348812 @default.
- W2317979876 hasRelatedWork W2347807807 @default.
- W2317979876 hasRelatedWork W2348612060 @default.
- W2317979876 hasRelatedWork W2354157766 @default.
- W2317979876 hasRelatedWork W2375396676 @default.
- W2317979876 hasRelatedWork W2388198603 @default.
- W2317979876 hasRelatedWork W2586357077 @default.
- W2317979876 hasRelatedWork W4312217078 @default.
- W2317979876 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2317979876 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2317979876 magId "2317979876" @default.
- W2317979876 workType "article" @default.