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- W2318435559 abstract "Introduction : Carcinoma stomach is the disease of the mankind and this is called.captain of “Man of Death” .According to the International Gastric Cancer Society, more than 800,000 people are affected by Gastric Carcinoma every year and up to 650,000 people have succumbed to gastric cancer. Gastric cancer rates shows marked geographical variation. These differences in incidence rates can be attributed to many factors but refer particularly to differences in diet ary habits, and infection to Helicobacterpylori. This study includes association between various risk factors related to gastric cancer. Materials and Methods : The study includes 50 histologically proven cases of Carcinoma Stomach who were admitted in the Department of surgery, Rajah Muthiah Medical College Hospital, Annamalainagar during a period of 24 months from july 2012 to july 2014. The risk factors of Carcinoma Stomach in relation to age, sex , dietary factors,occupation ,smoking, alcohol, drug intake ,previous gastric surgery were studied by taking detailed history . The risk factors of Carcinoma Stomach in relation to H.pylori and blood group are studied by doing H.pylori Ig G ab testing along with ABO Grouping and Rh Typing respectively. Results: . In our series, gastric cancer was found to be common in the fourth decade of life 38%. In our series, out of 50 cases, the male to female ratio is 1.8 : 1, 32(64%) being male and 18 (36%) females. In our series, out of 50 cases, the male to female ratio is 1.8 : 1, 32(64%) being male and 18 (36%) females. All female patients in our study were non smokers and non alchoholic. Among 32 male patients 29 of our patients were smokers and 23 were alcoholics. None of our patients gave family history o f carcinoma stomach. 43 (86%) of our patients were Agricultural labourers. About 8 patients in our series gave history of prolonged intake of proton pump Inhibitors. In our series, 2 patien ts present with history of previous surgery for duodenal ulcer (Tru ncal vagotomy and posterior gastrojejunostomy). In our study 34 (66%) patients presented with blood group A. Conclusion: The peak incidence of carcinoma stomach in our study is in fourth decade. Males have higher incidence of gastric cancer than females. There is a high incidence of Carcinoma Stomach in low socioeconomic group is probably due to diet rich in carbohydrates & poor in fat & protein. Smoking and alcoholism has a definite role in aetiology of carcinoma stomach. There is a strong association of H.pylori infection and" @default.
- W2318435559 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2318435559 date "2014-01-01" @default.
- W2318435559 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2318435559 title "STUDY OF RISK FACTORS OF CARCINOMA STOMACH" @default.
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