Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2319163086> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2319163086 endingPage "2536" @default.
- W2319163086 startingPage "2528" @default.
- W2319163086 abstract "In mammals, highly lipophilic small molecule chemical agents can accumulate as inclusions within resident tissue macrophages. In this context, we characterized the biodistribution, chemical composition, and structure of crystal-like drug inclusions (CLDIs) formed by clofazimine (CFZ), a weakly basic lipophilic drug. With prolonged oral dosing, CFZ exhibited a significant partitioning with respect to serum and fat due to massive bioaccumulation and crystallization in the liver and spleen. The NMR, Raman, and powder X-ray diffraction (p-XRD) spectra of CLDIs isolated from the spleens of CFZ-treated mice matched the spectra of pure, CFZ hydrochloride crystals (CFZ-HCl). Elemental analysis revealed a 237-fold increase in chlorine content in CLDIs compared to untreated tissue samples and a 5-fold increase in chlorine content compared to CFZ-HCl, suggesting that the formation of CLDIs occurs through a chloride mediated crystallization mechanism. Single crystal analysis revealed that CFZ-HCl crystals had a densely packed orthorhombic lattice configuration. In vitro, CFZ-HCl formed at a pH of 4-5 only if chloride ions were present at sufficiently high concentrations (>50:1 Cl(-)/CFZ), indicating that intracellular chloride transport mechanisms play a key role in the formation of CLDIs. While microscopy and pharmacokinetic analyses clearly revealed crystallization and intracellular accumulation of the drug in vivo, the chemical and structural characterization of CLDIs implicates a concentrative, chloride transport mechanism, paralleling and thermodynamically stabilizing the massive bioaccumulation of a weakly basic drug." @default.
- W2319163086 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2319163086 creator A5022012717 @default.
- W2319163086 creator A5023626733 @default.
- W2319163086 creator A5024877166 @default.
- W2319163086 creator A5033218758 @default.
- W2319163086 creator A5035035216 @default.
- W2319163086 creator A5047309030 @default.
- W2319163086 creator A5048739550 @default.
- W2319163086 creator A5051571564 @default.
- W2319163086 creator A5057868460 @default.
- W2319163086 creator A5078481859 @default.
- W2319163086 date "2015-06-05" @default.
- W2319163086 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2319163086 title "Chemical Analysis of Drug Biocrystals: A Role for Counterion Transport Pathways in Intracellular Drug Disposition" @default.
- W2319163086 cites W1711212497 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W1731243625 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W1936675862 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W1990351653 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W1990934479 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W1991228610 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W1997006403 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W1999795482 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2006258058 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2011734061 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2012174175 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2016841161 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2025700341 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2029896616 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2034033569 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2041168948 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2059150576 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2061987925 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2069975147 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2071711748 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2081682931 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2084777656 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2090977690 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2091287597 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2099826607 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2114292367 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2125159822 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2129402323 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2130696817 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2131350133 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2134443949 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2138354972 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2146426024 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2151736910 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2167758548 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2265261886 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2265451389 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2293608873 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2321787144 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2342100182 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2409413489 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2417159818 @default.
- W2319163086 cites W2397104074 @default.
- W2319163086 doi "https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.5b00032" @default.
- W2319163086 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4568831" @default.
- W2319163086 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25926092" @default.
- W2319163086 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W2319163086 type Work @default.
- W2319163086 sameAs 2319163086 @default.
- W2319163086 citedByCount "38" @default.
- W2319163086 countsByYear W23191630862015 @default.
- W2319163086 countsByYear W23191630862016 @default.
- W2319163086 countsByYear W23191630862017 @default.
- W2319163086 countsByYear W23191630862018 @default.
- W2319163086 countsByYear W23191630862019 @default.
- W2319163086 countsByYear W23191630862020 @default.
- W2319163086 countsByYear W23191630862021 @default.
- W2319163086 countsByYear W23191630862023 @default.
- W2319163086 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2319163086 hasAuthorship W2319163086A5022012717 @default.
- W2319163086 hasAuthorship W2319163086A5023626733 @default.
- W2319163086 hasAuthorship W2319163086A5024877166 @default.
- W2319163086 hasAuthorship W2319163086A5033218758 @default.
- W2319163086 hasAuthorship W2319163086A5035035216 @default.
- W2319163086 hasAuthorship W2319163086A5047309030 @default.
- W2319163086 hasAuthorship W2319163086A5048739550 @default.
- W2319163086 hasAuthorship W2319163086A5051571564 @default.
- W2319163086 hasAuthorship W2319163086A5057868460 @default.
- W2319163086 hasAuthorship W2319163086A5078481859 @default.
- W2319163086 hasBestOaLocation W23191630862 @default.
- W2319163086 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2319163086 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W2319163086 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2319163086 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2319163086 hasConcept C203036418 @default.
- W2319163086 hasConcept C2778695967 @default.
- W2319163086 hasConcept C2779343474 @default.
- W2319163086 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2319163086 hasConceptScore W2319163086C12554922 @default.
- W2319163086 hasConceptScore W2319163086C151730666 @default.
- W2319163086 hasConceptScore W2319163086C178790620 @default.
- W2319163086 hasConceptScore W2319163086C185592680 @default.
- W2319163086 hasConceptScore W2319163086C203036418 @default.