Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2319268940> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2319268940 endingPage "1392" @default.
- W2319268940 startingPage "1384" @default.
- W2319268940 abstract "적작약, 사간, 치자, 적복령, 승마 및 백출 등 6가지의 한약재로 구성된 사간탕은 동의보감에서 위완옹(胃脘癰)을 치료하는 처방으로 알려져 있으나, 항암 효능에 대한 구체적인 연구는 전혀 이루어진 바 없다. 본 연구에서는 사간탕의 항암활성 연구의 일환으로 AGS 인체 위암세포의 증식에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 본 연구의 결과에 의하면 사간탕 추출물 처리 농도의 증가에 따라 AGS 위암세포의 증식 및 생존율이 억제되었으며, 이는 apoptosis 유발에 의한 것임을 염색질 응축, DNA 단편화 및 annexin-V 염색 등을 통하여 확인하였다. 사간탕 추출물 처리에 의한 apoptosis 유발에는 pro-apoptotic Fas 단백질의 발현 증가 및 anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 발현의 감소와 mitochondrial membrane potential의 소실이 동반되었다. 아울러 사간탕 추출물이 처리된 AGS 위암세포에서 extrinsic 및 intrinsic apoptosis 경로 활성의 개시에 중요한 caspase-8 및 -9 뿐만 아니라 effector caspase인 caspase-3의 활성도 증가하였으며, 활성화된 caspase-3의 기질 단백질인 PARP의 단편화도 관찰되었다. 그러나 pan-caspase inhibitor의 선처리에 의한 caspase 활성을 차단하였을 경우, 사간탕 추출물 처리에 의한 염색질 응축 및 DNA 단편화 현상이 관찰되지 않았으며, apoptosis 유발 및 증식억제 효과도 유의적으로 억제되었다. 따라서 사간탕 추출물 처리에 의한 AGS 위암세포의 apoptosis 유발은 extrinsic 및 intrinsic apoptosis 경로가 동시 활성을 통한 caspase 의존적인 과정을 통하여 이루어지고 있음을 알 수 있었으며, 그 과정은 아마도 pro-apoptotic Bid의 truncation이 관여할 것으로 추정된다. 이상의 결과는 향후 in vivo 모델을 이용한 사간탕 추출물의 항암활성 조사 및 사간탕 추출물 내 주요 생리활성 물질의 탐색 등을 위한 유용한 자료로 사용될 것이다. Sagantang (SGT), a Korean multiherb formula comprising six medicinal herbs, Paeonia lactiflora Pall., Belamcanda chinensis (L.) DC, Gardenia jasminoides Ellis, Poria cocos Wolf, Cimicifuga heracleifolia Komarov, and Artractylodes japonica Koidzumi, was recorded in “Dongeuibogam.” The present study investigated the anticancer potential of SGT in AGS human gastric carcinoma cells. The results indicated that SGT treatment significantly inhibited the growth and viability of AGS cells in a dose-dependent manner, which was associated with the induction of apoptotic cell death, as evidenced by the formation of apoptotic bodies, in addition to chromatin condensation and DNA fragmentation, and the accumulation of annexin-V positive cells. The induction of apoptotic cell death by the SGT treatment was associated with up-regulation of Fas protein expression, truncation of Bid, and down-regulation of the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 protein. The SGT treatment also effectively induced the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, which was associated with the activation of caspases (caspase-3, -8, and -9) and degradation of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase. However, a pan-caspase inhibitor significantly blocked the SGT-induced apoptosis and growth suppression in AGS cells. This study suggests that SGT induces caspase-dependent apoptosis through an extrinsic pathway by upregulating Fas, as well as through an intrinsic pathway by modulating Bcl-2 family members in AGS cells. The results suggest that SGT may be a potential chemotherapeutic agent for the control of human gastric cancer cells. However, further studies will be needed to confirm the potential of SGT in cancer prevention and therapy in an in vivo model and to identify biological active compounds of SGT." @default.
- W2319268940 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2319268940 creator A5011813680 @default.
- W2319268940 creator A5037895102 @default.
- W2319268940 creator A5054982361 @default.
- W2319268940 creator A5066238154 @default.
- W2319268940 creator A5080001926 @default.
- W2319268940 creator A5088629652 @default.
- W2319268940 date "2015-12-30" @default.
- W2319268940 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2319268940 title "Sagantang-induced Apoptotic Cell Death is Associated with the Activation of Caspases in AGS Human Gastric Carcinoma Cells" @default.
- W2319268940 cites W114699612 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W1541528064 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W181281151 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W1882550848 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W1902643912 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W1964165239 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W1964625584 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W1980596522 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W1995769087 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W1998247713 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W2005530339 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W2009183786 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W2021074776 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W2025242143 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W2053277493 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W2067008795 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W2068146558 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W2068799885 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W2081197593 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W2085125768 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W2091969868 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W2096306846 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W2131785771 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W2327074443 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W3081898498 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W58129043 @default.
- W2319268940 cites W2157324551 @default.
- W2319268940 doi "https://doi.org/10.5352/jls.2015.25.12.1384" @default.
- W2319268940 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W2319268940 type Work @default.
- W2319268940 sameAs 2319268940 @default.
- W2319268940 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2319268940 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2319268940 hasAuthorship W2319268940A5011813680 @default.
- W2319268940 hasAuthorship W2319268940A5037895102 @default.
- W2319268940 hasAuthorship W2319268940A5054982361 @default.
- W2319268940 hasAuthorship W2319268940A5066238154 @default.
- W2319268940 hasAuthorship W2319268940A5080001926 @default.
- W2319268940 hasAuthorship W2319268940A5088629652 @default.
- W2319268940 hasBestOaLocation W23192689401 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConcept C170301204 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConcept C182979987 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConcept C31573885 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConcept C43759708 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConcept C552990157 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConcept C82381507 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConcept C87439868 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConcept C88634738 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConcept C98424977 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConceptScore W2319268940C153911025 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConceptScore W2319268940C170301204 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConceptScore W2319268940C182979987 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConceptScore W2319268940C185592680 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConceptScore W2319268940C190283241 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConceptScore W2319268940C31573885 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConceptScore W2319268940C43759708 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConceptScore W2319268940C552990157 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConceptScore W2319268940C55493867 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConceptScore W2319268940C82381507 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConceptScore W2319268940C86803240 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConceptScore W2319268940C87439868 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConceptScore W2319268940C88634738 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConceptScore W2319268940C95444343 @default.
- W2319268940 hasConceptScore W2319268940C98424977 @default.
- W2319268940 hasIssue "12" @default.
- W2319268940 hasLocation W23192689401 @default.
- W2319268940 hasOpenAccess W2319268940 @default.
- W2319268940 hasPrimaryLocation W23192689401 @default.
- W2319268940 hasRelatedWork W19916217 @default.
- W2319268940 hasRelatedWork W2048110853 @default.
- W2319268940 hasRelatedWork W2059219172 @default.
- W2319268940 hasRelatedWork W2092689419 @default.
- W2319268940 hasRelatedWork W2094302689 @default.
- W2319268940 hasRelatedWork W2145356695 @default.
- W2319268940 hasRelatedWork W2339833426 @default.
- W2319268940 hasRelatedWork W2409378878 @default.
- W2319268940 hasRelatedWork W4200546529 @default.
- W2319268940 hasRelatedWork W4220681557 @default.
- W2319268940 hasVolume "25" @default.
- W2319268940 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2319268940 isRetracted "false" @default.