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- W2319364037 abstract "Comparing the behaviour of bamboo meal at prehydrolysis sulfate cooking with those of wood meals from fir and beech, the following results were obtained : (1) The order of the rates of yield loss at prehydrolysis was; beach>fir>bamboo. Delignification rates of bamboo and beech were nearly similar. The removals of pentsan at the same level of yield loss were coincident for three samples. Bamboo differed from wood meals in the lignin content, which did not increase during prehydrolysis. (2) Bamboo lignin was more alkali soluble. By alkali extractions, increases of solvent extracts during prehydrolysis were prevented for three samples. It would not simply be concluded from the above results that pentosan had a protection effect for inactivation of lignin during prehydrolysis. (3) Although bamboo was richer in lignin than beech, it could be cooked so easily by sulfate process as beech. (4) Softwood was rendered difficult by prehydrolysis for a succeeding sulfate cooking. On the contrary, bamboo and hardwood became rather easier. (5) Reactivities with phologlucin of bamboo and hardwood were considerably deteriorated due to prehydrolysis. This was caused by the influence of the considerable amount of decomposed substance from pentosan by prehydrolysis. Such substances supposedly prevented lignin from inactivation at cooking. It was concluded that bamboo showed the behaviour of hardwood-type at prehydrolysis and sulfate cooking, not of softwood-type, though bamboo contained more lignin than hardwood. It ha sbeen proved that sulfate cooking of bamboo was not hindered by advanced prehydrolysis." @default.
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- W2319364037 date "1972-01-01" @default.
- W2319364037 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2319364037 title "Prehydrolysis Sulfate Cooking of Bamboo" @default.
- W2319364037 doi "https://doi.org/10.2524/jtappij.26.7_363" @default.
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