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- W2319468648 abstract "OZET Obsesif kompulsif bozuklugun ortaya cikisinda norobiyolojik etkenlerin onemli rol oynadigi gosterilmistir. Obsesif kompulsif bozuklugu olan hasta- larda noropsikolojik acidan baslica yurutucu islevlerde olmak uzere dikkat, hafiza, gorsel-mekânsal islevlerde kusurlar saptanmis, bu hastalarinin frontal lob, singulat korteks, bazal ganglion ve talamus bolgelerinde anormallikler tanimlanmistir. Obsesif kompulsif bozuklugu olan hastalarda baslica ve en cok tekrarlanan anormallik yurutucu islevler ve gorsel bellekteki fonksiyon bozuk- lugudur. Obsesif kompulsif bozuklugu olan hastalarin bir seylerin yanlis gitti- gine dair dusuncelerinin ve mukemmele ulasma cabalarinin nedeni 'hata saptama sisteminin' asiri calismasinin bir yansimasi olabilir. Bu bulgunun norobiyolojik karsiligi ise insanda hata saptama va saglama yetenegini temsil eden kortikal alanlar olan orbitofrontal korteks ve anterior singulat korteksteki asiri aktivitenin varligidir. Yapisal ve fonksiyonel bozulmalarin daha ayirt edici olarak gosterilebilmesi icin noropsikolojik testlere ek olarak elektrofizyolojik ve ileri fonksiyonel goruntuleme yontemlerinin de kullanilmasi bu hastaligin altinda yatan fizyopatolojinin daha iyi ortaya konulmasini saglayacaktir. Anahtar Sozcukler: Obsesif kompulsif bozukluk, noropsikoloji, beyin bolgeleri. ABSTRACT Neurobiological factors had been shown to play an important role in the emergence of obsessive-compulsive disorders. According to the neuropsycho- logical perspective, the defects had been detected mainly in executive func- tions, in attention, memory, visual-spatial functions; and abnormalities had been described in the frontal lobe, cingulate cortex, basal ganglia, and thala- mus regions of the patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. The main and" @default.
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- W2319468648 date "2013-01-01" @default.
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- W2319468648 title "Obsesif Kompulsif Bozuklukta Nöropsikolojik Defisitlerin Beyin Bölgeleri İle İlişkisi Brain Regions and Neuropsychological Deficits in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder" @default.
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