Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2321642325> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2321642325 endingPage "494" @default.
- W2321642325 startingPage "487" @default.
- W2321642325 abstract "We report details of the synthesis and characterization of oligoribonucleotides containing 4-thiouridine or 2-pyrimidinone ribonucleoside (4HC). We have used these probes to examine the roles of the conserved pyrimidines in the central core of the hammerhead ribozyme. The effects on catalysis of singly-substituted hammerhead ribozyme and substrate strands were quantified in multiple-turnover reactions. Various effects were observed on kcat. and Km, with up to a 7-fold decrease and a 3-fold increase respectively. For substitutions with 4HC at positions 3 or 17, catalytic activity in single turnover reactions can be increased up to 8-fold equivalent to 40% of wild-type activity, by increasing the concentration of the Mg2+ cofactor, implying that these substitutions had a deleterious effect on Mg2+ binding. Calculations of the change in the apparent free energy of binding for variants at positions 3, 4 or 17 are each consistent with deletion of a single hydrogen-bond to an uncharged group in the ribozyme. The cytidine 5′ to the scissile phosphate had not previously been thought to play a direct role in catalysis, however, removal of the exocyclic amino group decreased kcat. 4-fold. Recently, the crystal structures of a hammerhead ribozyme bound to either a non-cleavable 2′-deoxy substrate strand or a ribo-substrate strand have been reported. The kinetic properties of the variants described here are consistent with several key interactions seen in the crystals, in particular they provide experimental support for the assignment of the proposed catalytically active magnesium ion-binding site." @default.
- W2321642325 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2321642325 creator A5012624193 @default.
- W2321642325 creator A5044520966 @default.
- W2321642325 creator A5053365206 @default.
- W2321642325 creator A5073857602 @default.
- W2321642325 date "1995-10-15" @default.
- W2321642325 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2321642325 title "The roles of the conserved pyrimidine bases in hammerhead ribozyme catalysis: evidence for a magnesium ion-binding site" @default.
- W2321642325 cites W1560711441 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W1980254677 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W1984326696 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W1986764455 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W1988618103 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W1988965304 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W1988989917 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W1992302499 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W1993936462 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W1995917674 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W1995992590 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W1997490474 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W1999443162 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2001138936 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2002048308 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2011823197 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2018127394 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2039213643 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2039326418 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2047570042 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2048916976 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2052336952 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2056299816 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2058520535 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2059700062 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2065592826 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2065978009 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2073263035 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2078224461 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2079900893 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2081125994 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2084997766 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2085745975 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2088780172 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2093540751 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2094334619 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2102683170 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2116808391 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W2131989888 @default.
- W2321642325 cites W578094534 @default.
- W2321642325 doi "https://doi.org/10.1042/bj3110487" @default.
- W2321642325 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1136025" @default.
- W2321642325 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7487885" @default.
- W2321642325 hasPublicationYear "1995" @default.
- W2321642325 type Work @default.
- W2321642325 sameAs 2321642325 @default.
- W2321642325 citedByCount "38" @default.
- W2321642325 countsByYear W23216423252014 @default.
- W2321642325 countsByYear W23216423252016 @default.
- W2321642325 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2321642325 hasAuthorship W2321642325A5012624193 @default.
- W2321642325 hasAuthorship W2321642325A5044520966 @default.
- W2321642325 hasAuthorship W2321642325A5053365206 @default.
- W2321642325 hasAuthorship W2321642325A5073857602 @default.
- W2321642325 hasBestOaLocation W23216423252 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConcept C107745601 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConcept C161790260 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConcept C2779792011 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConcept C41183919 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConcept C56856141 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConcept C66144319 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConcept C67705224 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConcept C71240020 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConcept C76346623 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConcept C87282627 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConceptScore W2321642325C104317684 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConceptScore W2321642325C107745601 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConceptScore W2321642325C161790260 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConceptScore W2321642325C185592680 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConceptScore W2321642325C2779792011 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConceptScore W2321642325C41183919 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConceptScore W2321642325C55493867 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConceptScore W2321642325C56856141 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConceptScore W2321642325C66144319 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConceptScore W2321642325C67705224 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConceptScore W2321642325C71240020 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConceptScore W2321642325C76346623 @default.
- W2321642325 hasConceptScore W2321642325C87282627 @default.
- W2321642325 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2321642325 hasLocation W23216423251 @default.
- W2321642325 hasLocation W23216423252 @default.
- W2321642325 hasLocation W23216423253 @default.
- W2321642325 hasLocation W23216423254 @default.
- W2321642325 hasOpenAccess W2321642325 @default.
- W2321642325 hasPrimaryLocation W23216423251 @default.
- W2321642325 hasRelatedWork W1975820674 @default.