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- W2321888714 abstract "Earthquakes have caused a tremendous amount of damage to both life and property among the populations in the underdeveloped regions which have experienced moderate or high seismic activity. The recent example is the 7.6 magnitude devastating earthquake that occurred on October 8, 2005 in the Kashmir region which killed more than 70,000 people and caused a significant amount of misery among those who survived because of the harsh winter that followed. The problem is complex in the sense that besides lack of resources, there is lack of awareness, technical know-how, appropriate building codes and institutions for enforcement. The solution lies in combining the knowledge of earthquake design with prevailing construction techniques, resources and materials that are consistent with the social and cultural fabric of a particular region. This paper discusses a possible low cost housing module that may be appropriate for construction in the remote areas like Kashmir. The construction involves walls built with compacted soil-cement mixture of appropriate proportions using slip forms. Note this construction is similar to the widely used rammed earth compound wall construction of clay in the region. The wall is reinforced with nominal conventional reinforcement or equivalent natural alternate like bamboo to increase its tension, shear and flexural capacity for earthquake resistance. The construction also involves light roof framing to minimize inertia, and appropriate wall to roof tie connection design to ensure adequate load path and load transfer. A standard building configuration is developed and designed based on expected level of seismic activity consistent with the region. The paper discusses the design and details of such a construction which may be both appropriate and affordable." @default.
- W2321888714 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2321888714 creator A5008080045 @default.
- W2321888714 date "2009-04-29" @default.
- W2321888714 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2321888714 title "A Low-Cost Housing Option in Seismic Regions" @default.
- W2321888714 cites W1590698981 @default.
- W2321888714 doi "https://doi.org/10.1061/41031(341)300" @default.
- W2321888714 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
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