Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2322185610> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 95 of
95
with 100 items per page.
- W2322185610 endingPage "244" @default.
- W2322185610 startingPage "242" @default.
- W2322185610 abstract "The transport of water across epithelial layers is coupled with the transport of solutes (1-3). If an isosmotic solution is placed into the lumen of the intestine, net water transport or water absorption occurs as a consequence of a net solute transport. The solute primarily involved in the transport of water is the sodium ion which is actively transported into the intercellular spaces, causing these to become hyperosmotic; consequently, water is drawn osmotically into these spaces and then transferred into the serosal compartment or into the circulation. Such “local osmosis” has been demonstrated in various epithelial cells (4) and recently also in the rectal pads of insects (5). The sodium transport, which is responsible for most of the net water transport, is an active energy-requiring process. In vivo measurements in human indicated that the ileum is capable of net water absorption against some 10 times higher salt concentration gradient than the jejunum (6). A less striking topographic difference was recorded in the rat intestine in vitro (7). In the absence of a source of energy, the rat small intestine suspended in an isosmotic medium in vitro transports little water. On the other hand, if glucose is added to the medium the sodium and water transport is greatly stimulated (8). Surprisingly, in the rat jejunum, intermediates of glucose metabolism, such as pyruvate or acetate, cannot stimulate the sodium and water absorption (9). These findings spurred speculation whether the metabolism of glucose in the intestinal epithelium is perhaps different from that in other tissues. Alternatively, it could be assumed that the pyruvate or acetate ions, because they are mostly ionized at the pH of the tissues, cannot enter the epithelial cells, while glucose passes readily across the cell membrane with the help of the specific carrier." @default.
- W2322185610 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2322185610 creator A5009872959 @default.
- W2322185610 creator A5017629764 @default.
- W2322185610 creator A5079630465 @default.
- W2322185610 creator A5088509558 @default.
- W2322185610 date "1971-01-01" @default.
- W2322185610 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2322185610 title "Stimulation of the Water Transport in the Jejunum of the Rat by Ethyl Acetate" @default.
- W2322185610 doi "https://doi.org/10.3181/00379727-136-35236" @default.
- W2322185610 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/5540616" @default.
- W2322185610 hasPublicationYear "1971" @default.
- W2322185610 type Work @default.
- W2322185610 sameAs 2322185610 @default.
- W2322185610 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W2322185610 countsByYear W23221856102012 @default.
- W2322185610 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2322185610 hasAuthorship W2322185610A5009872959 @default.
- W2322185610 hasAuthorship W2322185610A5017629764 @default.
- W2322185610 hasAuthorship W2322185610A5079630465 @default.
- W2322185610 hasAuthorship W2322185610A5088509558 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C125287762 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C129900496 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C150193269 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C150903083 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C161573976 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C168314062 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C207001950 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C2776366702 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C2777226302 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C2779306644 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C2988574769 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C2992163139 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C41625074 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C537181965 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C87717796 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConcept C99975950 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C125287762 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C12554922 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C127413603 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C129900496 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C134018914 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C150193269 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C150903083 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C159985019 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C161573976 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C168314062 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C178790620 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C185592680 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C192562407 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C207001950 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C2776366702 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C2777226302 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C2779306644 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C2988574769 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C2992163139 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C41625074 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C537181965 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C55493867 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C59822182 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C86803240 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C87717796 @default.
- W2322185610 hasConceptScore W2322185610C99975950 @default.
- W2322185610 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2322185610 hasLocation W23221856101 @default.
- W2322185610 hasLocation W23221856102 @default.
- W2322185610 hasOpenAccess W2322185610 @default.
- W2322185610 hasPrimaryLocation W23221856101 @default.
- W2322185610 hasRelatedWork W13503755 @default.
- W2322185610 hasRelatedWork W2017968105 @default.
- W2322185610 hasRelatedWork W2036636046 @default.
- W2322185610 hasRelatedWork W2061316539 @default.
- W2322185610 hasRelatedWork W2086252815 @default.
- W2322185610 hasRelatedWork W2092038404 @default.
- W2322185610 hasRelatedWork W2147588790 @default.
- W2322185610 hasRelatedWork W2160595359 @default.
- W2322185610 hasRelatedWork W2400102460 @default.
- W2322185610 hasRelatedWork W2417796019 @default.
- W2322185610 hasVolume "136" @default.
- W2322185610 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2322185610 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2322185610 magId "2322185610" @default.
- W2322185610 workType "article" @default.