Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2322911932> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 98 of
98
with 100 items per page.
- W2322911932 abstract "Dynamic changes in tumour subpopulations may contribute to post-therapeutic repopulation and treatment failure. Human tumours and established cell lines can maintain ‘side’ populations (SPs) – identified by a reduced accumulation of Hoechst dye 33342 attributable to ABCG2-mediated efflux. Progenitors in SP fractions present a challenge for therapies that attempt to target active S phase if they also comprise agents subject to active cellular efflux. The current study addresses the impact of the SP phenotype on drug resistance characteristics with a focus on a predicted resistance to the S-phase targeting anticancer drug DNA topoisomerase I poison topotecan (TPT). The human lung cancer A549 cell line system was used to isolate subclones that initially presented a range of SP expression ( 30 %) and a positive correlation was found between the size of the SP fraction and reduced TPT accumulation associated with ABCG2 expression. Representative clones were established with an initially low SP fraction ( LowSP ) or an initially high SP fraction (>30% SP; A549 HighSP ) compared with the A549 parent (∼7% SP). Using RT-PCR, cells were compared for the expression of drug resistance-associated ATP binding cassette transporters (ABCG2, ABCB1). Increased ABCG2, but not ABCB1, expression, correlated with the degree of SP expression. A database survey of 59 human tumor NCI60 panel cell lines suggested that expression of the cancer stem cell marker aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH1A1) may augment TPT resistance in cells with low-level expression of ABCG2. However, parental, A549 LowSP and A549 HighSP cells showed similar co-expression patterns for ALDH genes (ALDH1A1, ALDH2, and ALDH3A1). A549 LowSP increased its SP fraction during continued culture while A549 HighSP maintained the SP fraction. The extent of the SP fraction reflected the degree of TPT efflux that was sensitive to the iABCG2-inhibitor Fumitremorgin C. To address whether innate SP expression provided an initial advantage for recovery from TPT exposure we studied the dynamic changes in the SP under in vitro selection of A549 parent cells. We found that human SPs have a selective advantage, with enrichment of >20-fold, in cell populations recovering from multiple rounds of TPT treatment. Clonal analysis of TPT recovering populations found no evidence of long-term enrichment of SP fraction suggesting innate instability in SP expression. The data suggest that A549 non-SP cell populations can re-create SP fractions indicating that they are likely to arise by variations that provide a proliferative advantage rather than a unique stem-like progenitor. Innate SP fractions provide the tumor population with a short term selective advantage following TPT exposure related to their enhanced ABCG2 expression, and become enriched under dose fractionation. (LC is funded by UK-EPSRC and KP, LHP by Yorkshire Cancer Research) Citation Format: {Authors}. {Abstract title} [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 102nd Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research; 2011 Apr 2-6; Orlando, FL. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2011;71(8 Suppl):Abstract nr 503. doi:10.1158/1538-7445.AM2011-503" @default.
- W2322911932 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2322911932 creator A5010097977 @default.
- W2322911932 creator A5024864543 @default.
- W2322911932 creator A5038381924 @default.
- W2322911932 creator A5064184281 @default.
- W2322911932 creator A5070196636 @default.
- W2322911932 creator A5072621130 @default.
- W2322911932 creator A5079851046 @default.
- W2322911932 creator A5084095542 @default.
- W2322911932 date "2011-04-15" @default.
- W2322911932 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2322911932 title "Abstract 503: Instability of ABCG2-associated side population expression in human A549 lung cancer cells and its contribution to drug resistance" @default.
- W2322911932 doi "https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2011-503" @default.
- W2322911932 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W2322911932 type Work @default.
- W2322911932 sameAs 2322911932 @default.
- W2322911932 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2322911932 crossrefType "proceedings-article" @default.
- W2322911932 hasAuthorship W2322911932A5010097977 @default.
- W2322911932 hasAuthorship W2322911932A5024864543 @default.
- W2322911932 hasAuthorship W2322911932A5038381924 @default.
- W2322911932 hasAuthorship W2322911932A5064184281 @default.
- W2322911932 hasAuthorship W2322911932A5070196636 @default.
- W2322911932 hasAuthorship W2322911932A5072621130 @default.
- W2322911932 hasAuthorship W2322911932A5079851046 @default.
- W2322911932 hasAuthorship W2322911932A5084095542 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConcept C114851261 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConcept C143998085 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConcept C149011108 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConcept C200082930 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConcept C25747580 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConcept C2776256026 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConcept C2780546549 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConcept C44312359 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConcept C512196 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConcept C55427017 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConcept C81729549 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConcept C81885089 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConceptScore W2322911932C104317684 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConceptScore W2322911932C114851261 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConceptScore W2322911932C121608353 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConceptScore W2322911932C143998085 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConceptScore W2322911932C149011108 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConceptScore W2322911932C153911025 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConceptScore W2322911932C200082930 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConceptScore W2322911932C25747580 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConceptScore W2322911932C2776256026 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConceptScore W2322911932C2780546549 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConceptScore W2322911932C2908647359 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConceptScore W2322911932C44312359 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConceptScore W2322911932C502942594 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConceptScore W2322911932C512196 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConceptScore W2322911932C54355233 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConceptScore W2322911932C55427017 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConceptScore W2322911932C71924100 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConceptScore W2322911932C81729549 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConceptScore W2322911932C81885089 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConceptScore W2322911932C86803240 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConceptScore W2322911932C98274493 @default.
- W2322911932 hasConceptScore W2322911932C99454951 @default.
- W2322911932 hasLocation W23229119321 @default.
- W2322911932 hasOpenAccess W2322911932 @default.
- W2322911932 hasPrimaryLocation W23229119321 @default.
- W2322911932 hasRelatedWork W143149800 @default.
- W2322911932 hasRelatedWork W1543613647 @default.
- W2322911932 hasRelatedWork W1698880125 @default.
- W2322911932 hasRelatedWork W1974894937 @default.
- W2322911932 hasRelatedWork W1984601574 @default.
- W2322911932 hasRelatedWork W1985716810 @default.
- W2322911932 hasRelatedWork W2003745597 @default.
- W2322911932 hasRelatedWork W2039767026 @default.
- W2322911932 hasRelatedWork W2087841322 @default.
- W2322911932 hasRelatedWork W2126972354 @default.
- W2322911932 hasRelatedWork W2133271484 @default.
- W2322911932 hasRelatedWork W2170990684 @default.
- W2322911932 hasRelatedWork W2325130642 @default.
- W2322911932 hasRelatedWork W2355785746 @default.
- W2322911932 hasRelatedWork W2366974520 @default.
- W2322911932 hasRelatedWork W2394769329 @default.
- W2322911932 hasRelatedWork W2590984944 @default.
- W2322911932 hasRelatedWork W3168194980 @default.
- W2322911932 hasRelatedWork W3202596636 @default.
- W2322911932 hasRelatedWork W84431917 @default.
- W2322911932 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2322911932 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2322911932 magId "2322911932" @default.
- W2322911932 workType "article" @default.