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- W2323003403 abstract "Exposure to metalworking fluids(MWFs) has significantly been associated with cancer developed in multi-organs, respiratory diseases and skin diseases. Several carcinogens to humans or animals are contained in MWFs. They have been reported to be mineral oils, polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs), formaldehyde and Nnitrosodiethanolamine(NDELA). The great hazards of MWF have forced the advanced country including United States to regulate carcinogens contained in MWF. In 2001, American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists(ACGIHs) regarded MWF mist as suspected carcinogen to human(A2) and added it to Notice of Intended Change(NIC) list of 2001. In spite of the fact that much MWF has widely been used in many industries using machines, Korea has no legal actions for management of MWF. What is worse, even toxicity such as Carcinogenicity has not been reported. KS(Korean Standards) lists 7 advices of MWF but it does not state the hazards to health. It is very hard to control or minimize worker's exposure to MWF containing many carcinogens. Prior to the introduction of MWF to workplace, it is the most effective measure to regulate carcinogens below a certain level. Regulation on the content of PAH seems to be necessary because less amount of PAH in mineral oils improves the quality of MWF. Also, addition of nitrosating groups to MWF should be prohibited to minimize worker's exposure to NDELA. Employers and manufacturers should indicate the Carcinogenicity of all carcinogens in MWFs in Material Safety Data Sheets(MSDS) in order for workers to recognize Carcinogenicity. Legal actions have to be taken to protect workers from health hazards due to exposure to MWF by further investigation on MWF." @default.
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- W2323003403 date "2002-01-01" @default.
- W2323003403 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2323003403 title "Critical Review on Carcinogenicity of Metalworking Fluids" @default.
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