Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2323822483> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 82 of
82
with 100 items per page.
- W2323822483 abstract "Proceedings: AACR 101st Annual Meeting 2010‐‐ Apr 17‐21, 2010; Washington, DCMany studies have examined the relationship between polymorphisms in glutathione-S-transferase genes and cancer in people exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) such as benzo[a]pyrene (BaP), but results to date have been modest. Missing from these studies has been an exploration of the formation of the appropriate glutathione conjugates in humans. We previously addressed this question using the three ring bay region PAH phenanthrene as a model compound and found that, in human urine, the only detectable mercapturic acids which result from metabolic degradation of glutathione conjugates were formed from a reverse diol epoxide of phenanthrene (phenanthrene-3,4-diol-1,2-epoxide), not from the bay region diol epoxide (phenanthrene-1,2-diol-3,4-epoxide) which would be typical of those associated with PAH carcinogenicity. We obtained similar results when we incubated human hepatocytes with these diol epoxides of phenanthrene. In the study reported here, we extended our investigation to BaP, a prototypic PAH carcinogen. We incubated human hepatocytes from ten donors with 10 µM racemic BaP-7,8-diol-9,10-epoxide, believed to be a major ultimate carcinogen of BaP, or with the non-carcinogenic reverse diol epoxide, racemic BaP-9,10-diol-7,8-epoxide. Incubations were carried out for 12 or 24h. We used high performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry-selected reaction monitoring at m/z 464→317 to analyze the incubation mixtures for the mercapturic acid products which would result from glutathione conjugation followed by normal metabolic processing of the conjugates. The standard mercapturic acids were synthesized by reaction of racemic BaP-diol epoxides with N-acetylcysteine. Major products resulting from cis- and trans- addition to each diol epoxide were characterized by proton NMR and MS. A mercapturic acid derived from phenanthrene-3,4-diol-1,2-epoxide was used as an internal standard in the hepatocyte analyses. We obtained convincing evidence for time dependent mercapturic acid formation from the non-carcinogenic reverse diol epoxide BaP-9,10-diol-7,8-epoxide in all 10 samples. Levels ranged from 0.12 to 17 pmol/ml. However, we could detect mercapturic acids from the bay region diol epoxide BaP-7,8-diol-9,10-epoxide in only 1 of 10 samples (0.05 pmol/ml). Taken together with our similar previous results of analyses of phenanthrene metabolites in human hepatocytes and human urine, the results of this study indicate that conjugation of BaP-7,8-diol-9,10-epoxide with glutathione is a minor pathway in humans, suggesting that glutathione-S-transferase genotyping is not an effective method of assessing risk of PAH induced cancer in humans, at least with respect to the diol epoxide pathway of PAH carcinogenesis.Citation Format: {Authors}. {Abstract title} [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 101st Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research; 2010 Apr 17-21; Washington, DC. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2010;70(8 Suppl):Abstract nr 4698." @default.
- W2323822483 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2323822483 creator A5001476935 @default.
- W2323822483 creator A5033402104 @default.
- W2323822483 creator A5042399621 @default.
- W2323822483 creator A5045941754 @default.
- W2323822483 creator A5060364617 @default.
- W2323822483 creator A5062371918 @default.
- W2323822483 date "2010-04-15" @default.
- W2323822483 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2323822483 title "Abstract 4698: Preferential glutathione conjugation of a reverse diol epoxide compared to a bay region diol epoxide of benzo[a]pyrene in human hepatocytes: Relevance to glutathione-S-transferase genotyping in epidemiology studies" @default.
- W2323822483 doi "https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am10-4698" @default.
- W2323822483 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2323822483 type Work @default.
- W2323822483 sameAs 2323822483 @default.
- W2323822483 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2323822483 crossrefType "proceedings-article" @default.
- W2323822483 hasAuthorship W2323822483A5001476935 @default.
- W2323822483 hasAuthorship W2323822483A5033402104 @default.
- W2323822483 hasAuthorship W2323822483A5042399621 @default.
- W2323822483 hasAuthorship W2323822483A5045941754 @default.
- W2323822483 hasAuthorship W2323822483A5060364617 @default.
- W2323822483 hasAuthorship W2323822483A5062371918 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConcept C101819947 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConcept C114246631 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConcept C161790260 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConcept C2776891815 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConcept C2776920199 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConcept C2777538855 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConcept C2778951431 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConcept C2779515768 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConcept C2780539824 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConcept C538909803 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConcept C71240020 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConcept C87644729 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConceptScore W2323822483C101819947 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConceptScore W2323822483C114246631 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConceptScore W2323822483C161790260 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConceptScore W2323822483C178790620 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConceptScore W2323822483C181199279 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConceptScore W2323822483C185592680 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConceptScore W2323822483C2776891815 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConceptScore W2323822483C2776920199 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConceptScore W2323822483C2777538855 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConceptScore W2323822483C2778951431 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConceptScore W2323822483C2779515768 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConceptScore W2323822483C2780539824 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConceptScore W2323822483C538909803 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConceptScore W2323822483C55493867 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConceptScore W2323822483C71240020 @default.
- W2323822483 hasConceptScore W2323822483C87644729 @default.
- W2323822483 hasLocation W23238224831 @default.
- W2323822483 hasOpenAccess W2323822483 @default.
- W2323822483 hasPrimaryLocation W23238224831 @default.
- W2323822483 hasRelatedWork W1527786650 @default.
- W2323822483 hasRelatedWork W1556247718 @default.
- W2323822483 hasRelatedWork W1967603262 @default.
- W2323822483 hasRelatedWork W1972727374 @default.
- W2323822483 hasRelatedWork W1973133330 @default.
- W2323822483 hasRelatedWork W1974610463 @default.
- W2323822483 hasRelatedWork W1986654095 @default.
- W2323822483 hasRelatedWork W2008369582 @default.
- W2323822483 hasRelatedWork W2010272845 @default.
- W2323822483 hasRelatedWork W2016580767 @default.
- W2323822483 hasRelatedWork W2019275065 @default.
- W2323822483 hasRelatedWork W2031195215 @default.
- W2323822483 hasRelatedWork W2038200530 @default.
- W2323822483 hasRelatedWork W2044043826 @default.
- W2323822483 hasRelatedWork W2046490713 @default.
- W2323822483 hasRelatedWork W2058169643 @default.
- W2323822483 hasRelatedWork W2089706668 @default.
- W2323822483 hasRelatedWork W2089719345 @default.
- W2323822483 hasRelatedWork W2091544351 @default.
- W2323822483 hasRelatedWork W2142590214 @default.
- W2323822483 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2323822483 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2323822483 magId "2323822483" @default.
- W2323822483 workType "article" @default.