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- W2324238693 abstract "Opiate-dependent patients (N = 231), classified by sedative disorder status, were characterized according to DSM-IIIR on substance use and psychiatric disorders. Twenty-one percent currently (CUR+) had sedative use disorder, 39% had a history (HX+) of sedative use disorder, and 40% had no history (HX-) of this disorder. Several group differences were found. The HX+ and CUR+ groups had more lifetime drug use disorders (means = 4.5 and 4.3 vs. 3.2 in the HX- group), including alcohol, cannabis, stimulants, cocaine, and hallucinogens. In contrast, other psychiatric disorders (e.g., anxiety and depression) were low in prevalence and did not differ across groups, with the exception of a higher prevalence of antisocial personality disorder in the HX+ and CUR+ groups (39.6% and 38.5% vs. 17.9% in HX- group). The results suggest that sedative use disorder is related more to a severe spectrum of multiple substance abuse than it is to self-medication of underlying mood or anxiety disorders." @default.
- W2324238693 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2324238693 date "1997-05-01" @default.
- W2324238693 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2324238693 title "Sedative Use Disorders in Opiate-Dependent Patients: Association with Psychiatric and Other Substance Use Disorders" @default.
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- W2324238693 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/00005053-199705000-00002" @default.
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