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- W2324680941 abstract "A detailed description of the local solvation structure and mobility of hydroxyl radicals (OH*) in aqueous solution near ambient conditions is provided by Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics simulations. Here, we demonstrate that for HCTH/120 and BLYP functionals, smaller systems (i.e., 31·H2O-OH*) are contaminated by system size effects, being biased for the presence of a three-electron two-centered hemibond structure between the oxygen atoms of a water molecule and the radical. Radial and spatial distribution functions of relatively large 63·H2O-OH* systems reveal the existence of a 4-fold coordinated inactive OH* structure with three H-bond donating neighbors and a strongly coordinated H-bond accepting neighbor. The local hydration structure around the radical exhibits more H-bond ordering than has been predicted by recent simulations employing classical force fields. Local structural fluctuations can end with spontaneous H-transfer reactions from the nearest H-bond donor water molecule, facilitated by the formation of an active OH* state, resembling the proton transfer mechanism of hydrated OH(-) (i.e., slight polarization of the (H3O2)* complex). A comparison of the free energy barriers for the H-transfer reaction obtained by both DFT functionals and for both system sizes is also provided, demonstrating that this can be a very rapid process in water." @default.
- W2324680941 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2324680941 creator A5012465055 @default.
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- W2324680941 date "2011-10-18" @default.
- W2324680941 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2324680941 title "Insights into the Solvation and Mobility of the Hydroxyl Radical in Aqueous Solution" @default.
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- W2324680941 doi "https://doi.org/10.1021/ct200418e" @default.
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