Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2325525723> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 72 of
72
with 100 items per page.
- W2325525723 endingPage "81" @default.
- W2325525723 startingPage "81" @default.
- W2325525723 abstract "Specimens of Crotalus lepidus klauberi collected in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico have exhibited sexual color dimorphism. The basic body color is green for males and gray for females with both sexes possessing black or dark brown crossbands. This dichromatism has probably evolved for background color-matching through natural selection influenced by predator pressure. The sexual basis of the dimorphism in body color may be the result of a sex-limited character that acts to balance the percentage of color morphs in the population or it may function in intraspecific sex recognition if C. I. klauberi, a diurnally active snake, has redeveloped color vision. Boulenger (1913:233) described sexual color polymorphism for Vipera berus stating that this characteristic was contrary to the rule for snakes. Noble (1937:687, 688) commented that sexual color differences are rare among snakes but noted that V. berus, V. aspis and Coronella are sexually dichromic. Angel (1950:240) cited the occurrence of sexual dichromatism in five species of snakes in the eastern hemisphere: Ablabes baliodirus, Psammodynastes pulverulentus, Trimeresurus puniceus, V. aspis and V. berus. Werler and Smith (1952:570) described sexual dichromatism in Manolepis putnami, heretofore the only snake in the western hemisphere accurately reported to exhibit this character. Crotalus horridus has been reported to generally display sexual dimorphism in body color (Klauber, 1956:656-657), but Schaefer (1969) has shown that the color phases of C. horridus are independent of sex. This paper describes sexual color dimorphism in Crotalus lepidus klauberi Gloyd. Wright and Wright (1957:970-971) first noted color differences between a male and female C. I. klauberi. Specimens of C. I. klauberi (15 males, 11 females) collected from the following geographic areas and examined by us in life have exhibited sexual dimorphism in body coloration: New Mexico (10), Chihuahua (15) and Sonora (1). The collecting localities (Fig. 1) for our specimens encompass a large portion of the northern part of the range of C. I. klauberi (Klauber, 1956; Conant, 1975). We did not have the opportunity to examine material from the southern or extreme western portions of the range, but four specimens from Arizona have been reported to exhibit sexual dichromatism consistent with our observations (Wright and Wright, 1957; J. W. Vincent, pers. comm.). Apparently C. I. lepidus, C. I. maculosus and C. /. morulus normally do not exhibit this character, but it does occur in some populations of C. I. lepidus X klauberi (H. S. Harris, Jr., pers. comm.). Sex was determined by the presence or absence of hemipenes, caudal scale counts and relative tail length measurements. These counts and measurements (Table 1) are consistent with data published by Gloyd (1940:113) and Klauber (1956:124) for sexual size and scutellation dimorphism in C. I. klauberi. Dichromatism occurs only in the dorsal body coloration between the distinct dark crossbands which are either black or dark brown in both sexes. The basic body coloration is green for males and gray for females (PI. 1). There are slight variations (i.e., bluish-green, bluish-gray and pinkish-gray) from these basic colors with juveniles of both sexes generally" @default.
- W2325525723 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2325525723 creator A5052910589 @default.
- W2325525723 creator A5075137918 @default.
- W2325525723 date "1977-02-28" @default.
- W2325525723 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2325525723 title "Sexual Color Dimorphism in Crotalus lepidus klauberi Gloyd (Reptilia, Serpentes, Viperidae)" @default.
- W2325525723 cites W1769311460 @default.
- W2325525723 cites W1965211561 @default.
- W2325525723 cites W2024935827 @default.
- W2325525723 cites W2026247169 @default.
- W2325525723 cites W2053362870 @default.
- W2325525723 cites W2072880046 @default.
- W2325525723 cites W2314087550 @default.
- W2325525723 cites W650810367 @default.
- W2325525723 doi "https://doi.org/10.2307/1563295" @default.
- W2325525723 hasPublicationYear "1977" @default.
- W2325525723 type Work @default.
- W2325525723 sameAs 2325525723 @default.
- W2325525723 citedByCount "7" @default.
- W2325525723 countsByYear W23255257232013 @default.
- W2325525723 countsByYear W23255257232018 @default.
- W2325525723 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2325525723 hasAuthorship W2325525723A5052910589 @default.
- W2325525723 hasAuthorship W2325525723A5075137918 @default.
- W2325525723 hasConcept C105083479 @default.
- W2325525723 hasConcept C130981225 @default.
- W2325525723 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2325525723 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W2325525723 hasConcept C2779383911 @default.
- W2325525723 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2325525723 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2325525723 hasConcept C90856448 @default.
- W2325525723 hasConceptScore W2325525723C105083479 @default.
- W2325525723 hasConceptScore W2325525723C130981225 @default.
- W2325525723 hasConceptScore W2325525723C144024400 @default.
- W2325525723 hasConceptScore W2325525723C149923435 @default.
- W2325525723 hasConceptScore W2325525723C2779383911 @default.
- W2325525723 hasConceptScore W2325525723C2908647359 @default.
- W2325525723 hasConceptScore W2325525723C86803240 @default.
- W2325525723 hasConceptScore W2325525723C90856448 @default.
- W2325525723 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2325525723 hasLocation W23255257231 @default.
- W2325525723 hasOpenAccess W2325525723 @default.
- W2325525723 hasPrimaryLocation W23255257231 @default.
- W2325525723 hasRelatedWork W1706809836 @default.
- W2325525723 hasRelatedWork W1870654840 @default.
- W2325525723 hasRelatedWork W1987621290 @default.
- W2325525723 hasRelatedWork W2049387265 @default.
- W2325525723 hasRelatedWork W2061411793 @default.
- W2325525723 hasRelatedWork W2090441498 @default.
- W2325525723 hasRelatedWork W2106624493 @default.
- W2325525723 hasRelatedWork W2128618084 @default.
- W2325525723 hasRelatedWork W2129872691 @default.
- W2325525723 hasRelatedWork W2151587414 @default.
- W2325525723 hasRelatedWork W2162979066 @default.
- W2325525723 hasRelatedWork W2163042696 @default.
- W2325525723 hasRelatedWork W2180466193 @default.
- W2325525723 hasRelatedWork W2306962445 @default.
- W2325525723 hasRelatedWork W2312693349 @default.
- W2325525723 hasRelatedWork W2316416065 @default.
- W2325525723 hasRelatedWork W2470466724 @default.
- W2325525723 hasRelatedWork W2592200718 @default.
- W2325525723 hasRelatedWork W2755967191 @default.
- W2325525723 hasRelatedWork W2802792806 @default.
- W2325525723 hasVolume "11" @default.
- W2325525723 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2325525723 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2325525723 magId "2325525723" @default.
- W2325525723 workType "article" @default.