Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2325852835> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2325852835 endingPage "35" @default.
- W2325852835 startingPage "30" @default.
- W2325852835 abstract "We postulated that the attenuated pulmonary and systemic vascular contractility observed in sepsis was secondary to the release of vasodilator prostaglandins. We used the cyclooxygenase inhibitor meclofenamate to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis in an unanesthetized, chronically instrumented model of hyperdynamic sepsis. Sixteen male Sprague-Dawley rats (300-350 g) were randomized to either sepsis induced by cecal ligation and perforation (CLP, n = 8) or a sham procedure (Sham, n = 8). Vascular reactivity was assessed by measuring the hypoxic (FiO2 = 0.08) pulmonary pressor response (HPV), and the systemic pressor response to an intravenous infusion of phenylephrine (1.5-7.5 micrograms/kg/min) before and after the administration of meclofenamate (5 mg/kg intravenously, i.v.). Twenty-four hours postoperatively, CLP animals had significantly increased cardiac output (CO) as compared with Sham animals (204 +/- 12 vs. 148 +/- 5 ml/min, p < 0.05), slightly decreased mean arterial pressure (MAP) (109 +/- 4 vs. 118 +/- 3 mm Hg, p < 0.05), and decreased total systemic vascular resistance (TSVR) (0.546 +/- 0.046 vs. 0.805 +/- 0.030 mm Hg.min.ml-1, p < 0.05). Mean pulmonary artery pressure (MPAP) and total pulmonary vascular resistance (TPVR) were similar in both groups (p > 0.05). In response to hypoxia, the change in MPAP (delta MPAP) was 3.6 +/- 1.0 and 6.9 +/- 0.8 (mm Hg) in CLP and Sham animals, respectively (p < 0.05). Similarly, the change in TPVR (delta TPVR) during hypoxia was 0.012 +/- 0.006 and 0.038 +/- 0.009 mm Hg.min.ml-1 in CLP and Sham (p < 0.05). The pulmonary and systemic blood pressure (BP) response to phenylephrine was also attenuated in CLP as compared with Sham animals. After treatment with meclofenamate, differences were no longer apparent in the HPV response between CLP and Sham animals, due to a slight increase in the HPV response of CLP animals and a slight decrease in the HPV response in Sham animals. The attenuated pressor response to phenylephrine was not changed in either the pulmonary or the systemic circulation after the administration of meclofenamate. These data suggest that vasodilator prostaglandins may contribute to the attenuated pulmonary pressor response in sepsis. However, the mechanism of the attenuated HPV may be different than the attenuated response to exogenous catecholamines since meclofenamate had no effect on either the pulmonary or systemic response to a phenylephrine infusion in septic animals." @default.
- W2325852835 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2325852835 creator A5020583398 @default.
- W2325852835 creator A5050520727 @default.
- W2325852835 creator A5086188471 @default.
- W2325852835 date "1996-07-01" @default.
- W2325852835 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2325852835 title "Cyclooxygenase Inhibition and Vascular Reactivity in a Rat Model of Hyperdynamic Sepsis" @default.
- W2325852835 cites W1846536107 @default.
- W2325852835 cites W1976264350 @default.
- W2325852835 cites W1979697408 @default.
- W2325852835 cites W1982822250 @default.
- W2325852835 cites W1990920476 @default.
- W2325852835 cites W1991707326 @default.
- W2325852835 cites W2003589432 @default.
- W2325852835 cites W2022856566 @default.
- W2325852835 cites W2035433014 @default.
- W2325852835 cites W2043484087 @default.
- W2325852835 cites W2055221484 @default.
- W2325852835 cites W2073042648 @default.
- W2325852835 cites W2074406240 @default.
- W2325852835 cites W2091404051 @default.
- W2325852835 cites W2117436852 @default.
- W2325852835 cites W2140044366 @default.
- W2325852835 cites W2264470445 @default.
- W2325852835 cites W2342877997 @default.
- W2325852835 cites W2402024042 @default.
- W2325852835 cites W2415878768 @default.
- W2325852835 cites W2440146834 @default.
- W2325852835 cites W4235762293 @default.
- W2325852835 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/00005344-199607000-00006" @default.
- W2325852835 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8797133" @default.
- W2325852835 hasPublicationYear "1996" @default.
- W2325852835 type Work @default.
- W2325852835 sameAs 2325852835 @default.
- W2325852835 citedByCount "19" @default.
- W2325852835 countsByYear W23258528352012 @default.
- W2325852835 countsByYear W23258528352015 @default.
- W2325852835 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2325852835 hasAuthorship W2325852835A5020583398 @default.
- W2325852835 hasAuthorship W2325852835A5050520727 @default.
- W2325852835 hasAuthorship W2325852835A5086188471 @default.
- W2325852835 hasBestOaLocation W23258528351 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConcept C120770815 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConcept C139940330 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConcept C178853913 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConcept C2777952589 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConcept C2778384902 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConcept C2779689624 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConcept C2779961880 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConcept C2780940725 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConcept C29323129 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConcept C540031477 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConcept C58245268 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConcept C7836513 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConcept C84393581 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConceptScore W2325852835C120770815 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConceptScore W2325852835C126322002 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConceptScore W2325852835C139940330 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConceptScore W2325852835C178790620 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConceptScore W2325852835C178853913 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConceptScore W2325852835C181199279 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConceptScore W2325852835C185592680 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConceptScore W2325852835C2777952589 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConceptScore W2325852835C2778384902 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConceptScore W2325852835C2779689624 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConceptScore W2325852835C2779961880 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConceptScore W2325852835C2780940725 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConceptScore W2325852835C29323129 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConceptScore W2325852835C42219234 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConceptScore W2325852835C540031477 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConceptScore W2325852835C55493867 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConceptScore W2325852835C58245268 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConceptScore W2325852835C71924100 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConceptScore W2325852835C7836513 @default.
- W2325852835 hasConceptScore W2325852835C84393581 @default.
- W2325852835 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2325852835 hasLocation W23258528351 @default.
- W2325852835 hasLocation W23258528352 @default.
- W2325852835 hasLocation W23258528353 @default.
- W2325852835 hasOpenAccess W2325852835 @default.
- W2325852835 hasPrimaryLocation W23258528351 @default.
- W2325852835 hasRelatedWork W171688073 @default.
- W2325852835 hasRelatedWork W1880961408 @default.
- W2325852835 hasRelatedWork W2011995481 @default.
- W2325852835 hasRelatedWork W2030660333 @default.
- W2325852835 hasRelatedWork W2036908253 @default.
- W2325852835 hasRelatedWork W2098120608 @default.
- W2325852835 hasRelatedWork W2319686527 @default.
- W2325852835 hasRelatedWork W2325852835 @default.
- W2325852835 hasRelatedWork W2396322301 @default.