Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2326084538> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 83 of
83
with 100 items per page.
- W2326084538 endingPage "274" @default.
- W2326084538 startingPage "272" @default.
- W2326084538 abstract "Objectives This study aims to analyze the efficiency of EMLA cream and ethyl chloride spray application for pain alleviation before botulinum toxin injection. Methods Forty-five patients were divided into 3 treatment groups. Skin cooling with ethyl chloride spray (in group 1), topical anesthetic cream (EMLA) (in group 2), was used on the forehead area on one side previous to injection; the opposite side served as the control. In the third group (n = 15), cold was applied using ethyl chloride spray to one side, and to the other side topical anesthetic cream (EMLA) was applied. A visual analog scale was used for pain intensity. Results In the first group, the average pain score was 3.20 ± 1.20 on the side where ethyl chloride spray was applied and 7.26 ± 1.94 on the control side (P < 0.05). It was 4.20 ± 1.37 on the side receiving EMLA and 7.66 ± 1.54 (P < 0.05) on the control side in the second group. In the third group, the average score was 6.80 ± 1.37 for the EMLA side and 2.93 ± 1.03 for the ethyl chloride sprayed side (P < 0.05). Conclusions Skin cooling with ethyl chloride spray significantly decreases the pain associated during forehead botulinum toxin injections." @default.
- W2326084538 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2326084538 creator A5006779131 @default.
- W2326084538 creator A5015630853 @default.
- W2326084538 creator A5083977047 @default.
- W2326084538 date "2015-09-01" @default.
- W2326084538 modified "2023-10-11" @default.
- W2326084538 title "A Clinical Comparison of EMLA Cream and Ethyl Chloride Spray Application for Pain Relief of Forehead Botulinum Toxin Injection" @default.
- W2326084538 cites W1975234894 @default.
- W2326084538 cites W1986686947 @default.
- W2326084538 cites W1991266344 @default.
- W2326084538 cites W2008111718 @default.
- W2326084538 cites W2009347928 @default.
- W2326084538 cites W2010704974 @default.
- W2326084538 cites W2069270215 @default.
- W2326084538 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/sap.0000000000000121" @default.
- W2326084538 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25536197" @default.
- W2326084538 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W2326084538 type Work @default.
- W2326084538 sameAs 2326084538 @default.
- W2326084538 citedByCount "19" @default.
- W2326084538 countsByYear W23260845382015 @default.
- W2326084538 countsByYear W23260845382016 @default.
- W2326084538 countsByYear W23260845382017 @default.
- W2326084538 countsByYear W23260845382018 @default.
- W2326084538 countsByYear W23260845382019 @default.
- W2326084538 countsByYear W23260845382020 @default.
- W2326084538 countsByYear W23260845382021 @default.
- W2326084538 countsByYear W23260845382022 @default.
- W2326084538 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2326084538 hasAuthorship W2326084538A5006779131 @default.
- W2326084538 hasAuthorship W2326084538A5015630853 @default.
- W2326084538 hasAuthorship W2326084538A5083977047 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConcept C13965031 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConcept C199360897 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConcept C2777478456 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConcept C2777932084 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConcept C2778994108 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConcept C2780149897 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConcept C2780446394 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConcept C2909445476 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConcept C3454156 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConceptScore W2326084538C13965031 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConceptScore W2326084538C141071460 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConceptScore W2326084538C185592680 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConceptScore W2326084538C199360897 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConceptScore W2326084538C2777478456 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConceptScore W2326084538C2777932084 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConceptScore W2326084538C2778994108 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConceptScore W2326084538C2780149897 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConceptScore W2326084538C2780446394 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConceptScore W2326084538C2909445476 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConceptScore W2326084538C3454156 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConceptScore W2326084538C41008148 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConceptScore W2326084538C42219234 @default.
- W2326084538 hasConceptScore W2326084538C71924100 @default.
- W2326084538 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W2326084538 hasLocation W23260845381 @default.
- W2326084538 hasLocation W23260845382 @default.
- W2326084538 hasOpenAccess W2326084538 @default.
- W2326084538 hasPrimaryLocation W23260845381 @default.
- W2326084538 hasRelatedWork W2011546691 @default.
- W2326084538 hasRelatedWork W2034328921 @default.
- W2326084538 hasRelatedWork W2041059461 @default.
- W2326084538 hasRelatedWork W2133003917 @default.
- W2326084538 hasRelatedWork W2169543975 @default.
- W2326084538 hasRelatedWork W2326084538 @default.
- W2326084538 hasRelatedWork W3010729560 @default.
- W2326084538 hasRelatedWork W4239305107 @default.
- W2326084538 hasRelatedWork W4366181546 @default.
- W2326084538 hasRelatedWork W598415708 @default.
- W2326084538 hasVolume "75" @default.
- W2326084538 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2326084538 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2326084538 magId "2326084538" @default.
- W2326084538 workType "article" @default.