Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2326740299> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2326740299 abstract "A hallmark of several major neurological diseases is neuronal cell death. In addition to this primary pathology, secondary injury is seen in connected brain regions in which neurons not directly affected by the disease are denervated. These transneuronal effects on the network contribute considerably to the clinical symptoms. Since denervated neurons are viable, they are attractive targets for intervention. Therefore, we studied the role of Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P)-receptor signaling, the target of Fingolimod (FTY720), in denervation-induced dendritic atrophy. The entorhinal denervation in vitro model was used to assess dendritic changes of denervated mouse dentate granule cells. Live-cell microscopy of GFP-expressing granule cells in organotypic entorhino-hippocampal slice cultures was employed to follow individual dendritic segments for up to 6 weeks after deafferentation. A set of slice cultures was treated with FTY720 or the S1P-receptor (S1PR) antagonist VPC23019. Lesion-induced changes in S1P (mass spectrometry) and S1PR-mRNA levels (laser microdissection and qPCR) were determined. Denervation caused profound changes in dendritic stability. Dendritic elongation and retraction events were markedly increased, resulting in a net reduction of total dendritic length (TDL) during the first 2 weeks after denervation, followed by a gradual recovery in TDL. These changes were accompanied by an increase in S1P and S1PR1- and S1PR3-mRNA levels, and were not observed in slice cultures treated with FTY720 or VPC23019. We conclude that inhibition of S1PR signaling prevents dendritic destabilization and denervation-induced dendrite loss. These results suggest a novel neuroprotective effect for pharmaceuticals targeting neural S1PR pathways." @default.
- W2326740299 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2326740299 creator A5002588358 @default.
- W2326740299 creator A5022907890 @default.
- W2326740299 creator A5023496003 @default.
- W2326740299 creator A5023947945 @default.
- W2326740299 creator A5045975331 @default.
- W2326740299 creator A5051494832 @default.
- W2326740299 creator A5073702139 @default.
- W2326740299 date "2016-03-31" @default.
- W2326740299 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2326740299 title "Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor inhibition prevents denervation-induced dendritic atrophy" @default.
- W2326740299 cites W1482709215 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W1487447554 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W1546900837 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W1881079438 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W1963698280 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W1966452335 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W1974959454 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W1985925098 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W1986991730 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W1987479248 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W1993910212 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W1996193406 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W1998033088 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W1999330835 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2003756337 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2006590781 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2006717761 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2007412750 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2007784985 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2013555370 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2013829028 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2016008193 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2020560261 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2020649652 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2026381750 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2040600311 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2041425865 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2045080833 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2047174762 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2058322507 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2059921365 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2062502256 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2067955106 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2069485678 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2070047924 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2076073786 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2079200873 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2079544912 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2079729217 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2079951491 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2095271002 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2100705200 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2102478723 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2104948944 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2108244474 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2109380000 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2112610528 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2118606956 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2127810309 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2136032145 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2137571200 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2139833624 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2151340435 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2170098900 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2261635492 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2285155087 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2400167934 @default.
- W2326740299 cites W2410244747 @default.
- W2326740299 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s40478-016-0303-x" @default.
- W2326740299 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4818430" @default.
- W2326740299 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27036416" @default.
- W2326740299 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2326740299 type Work @default.
- W2326740299 sameAs 2326740299 @default.
- W2326740299 citedByCount "12" @default.
- W2326740299 countsByYear W23267402992016 @default.
- W2326740299 countsByYear W23267402992017 @default.
- W2326740299 countsByYear W23267402992018 @default.
- W2326740299 countsByYear W23267402992019 @default.
- W2326740299 countsByYear W23267402992021 @default.
- W2326740299 countsByYear W23267402992022 @default.
- W2326740299 countsByYear W23267402992023 @default.
- W2326740299 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2326740299 hasAuthorship W2326740299A5002588358 @default.
- W2326740299 hasAuthorship W2326740299A5022907890 @default.
- W2326740299 hasAuthorship W2326740299A5023496003 @default.
- W2326740299 hasAuthorship W2326740299A5023947945 @default.
- W2326740299 hasAuthorship W2326740299A5045975331 @default.
- W2326740299 hasAuthorship W2326740299A5051494832 @default.
- W2326740299 hasAuthorship W2326740299A5073702139 @default.
- W2326740299 hasBestOaLocation W23267402991 @default.
- W2326740299 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2326740299 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2326740299 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2326740299 hasConcept C25498285 @default.
- W2326740299 hasConcept C2776596873 @default.
- W2326740299 hasConcept C2776805190 @default.
- W2326740299 hasConcept C2778703144 @default.