Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2327573028> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2327573028 endingPage "90" @default.
- W2327573028 startingPage "82" @default.
- W2327573028 abstract "Aging is associated with increased prevalence of cardiovascular disease. Thyroid hormone deficiency during fetal life decreases myocardial tolerance to ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury in later life. The long-term effects of fetal hypothyroidism (FH) on response to IR injury in aged rats have not been well documented. The aim of this study was therefore to compare the effect of FH on tolerance to IR injury in young and aged male rats and to determine contribution of iNOS (inducible nitric oxide synthase), Bax, and Bcl-2. Pregnant female rats were divided into two groups: The FH group received water containing 0.025% 6-propyl-2-thiouracil during gestation and the controls consumed tap water. Isolated perfused hearts from young (3 months) and aged (12 months) rats were subjected to IR. Hemodynamic parameters, infarct size, and heart NOx (nitrite+nitrate) levels were measured; in addition, mRNA expression of iNOS, Bax, and Bcl-2 and their protein levels in heart were measured. Recovery of post-ischemic LVDP and ±dp/dt were lower and infarct sizes were higher than controls in aged FH rats (68.38 ± 6.7% vs. 50.5 ± 1.7%; P < 0.05). Aged FH rats had higher heart NOx values than controls (74.3 ± 2.6 vs. 47.6 ± 2.5 μmol/L, P < 0.05). After IR, in FH rats, mRNA expression of iNOS and Bax were higher and Bcl-2 was lower in both the young (350 and 240% for iNOS and Bax, respectively and 51% for Bcl-2) and aged rats (504 and 567% for iNOS and Bax, respectively and 67% for Bcl-2). Compared to controls, in FH rats protein levels of iNOS (37% for young and 45% for aged rats) and Bax (94% for young and 118% for aged rats) were higher while for Bcl-2 (36% for young and 62% for aged rats) were lower. After IR, in FH rats, aminoguanidine, a selective iNOS inhibitor, decreased mRNA expression of iNOS and Bax and increased expression of Bcl-2 in both young (65% and 58% for iNOS and Bax, respectively and 152% for Bcl-2) and aged rats (76% and 64% for iNOS and Bax, respectively and 222% for Bcl-2). In addition, in the heart of FH rats, aminoguanidine decreased protein levels of iNOS (47% for young and 60% for aged rats) and Bax (57% for young and 80% for aged rats) and increased protein levels of Bcl-2 (124% for young and 180% for aged rats). In conclusion, thyroid hormone deficiency during fetal life decreases tolerance to IR injury in aged rats; this effect is at least in part, due to increased expression of iNOS and Bax-to-Bcl-2 ratio in the heart and is restored by iNOS inhibition." @default.
- W2327573028 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2327573028 creator A5027635215 @default.
- W2327573028 creator A5059713118 @default.
- W2327573028 creator A5071542816 @default.
- W2327573028 date "2016-05-01" @default.
- W2327573028 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2327573028 title "Effect of fetal hypothyroidism on tolerance to ischemia–reperfusion injury in aged male rats: Role of nitric oxide" @default.
- W2327573028 cites W1580842488 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W1582403786 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W1605507940 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W1605590279 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W1963935892 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W1972579569 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W1974843909 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W1975614308 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W1976683973 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W1996815755 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W1999356573 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2004200451 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2006424114 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2008915773 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2024902838 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2025218039 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2031146735 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2038074688 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2038692440 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2054263666 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2058594663 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2063099986 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2064545977 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2066734610 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2087361537 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2094064134 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2096541614 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2097435560 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2097750015 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2101690829 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2102878215 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2111262445 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2111903555 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2112033406 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2117102245 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2137442910 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2145317285 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2147246164 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2148096101 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2162878054 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2166891261 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2170454191 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2184288959 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W2239815787 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W4239864862 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W4246057271 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W575061068 @default.
- W2327573028 cites W79037258 @default.
- W2327573028 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.niox.2016.04.001" @default.
- W2327573028 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27074518" @default.
- W2327573028 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2327573028 type Work @default.
- W2327573028 sameAs 2327573028 @default.
- W2327573028 citedByCount "16" @default.
- W2327573028 countsByYear W23275730282017 @default.
- W2327573028 countsByYear W23275730282018 @default.
- W2327573028 countsByYear W23275730282019 @default.
- W2327573028 countsByYear W23275730282020 @default.
- W2327573028 countsByYear W23275730282021 @default.
- W2327573028 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2327573028 hasAuthorship W2327573028A5027635215 @default.
- W2327573028 hasAuthorship W2327573028A5059713118 @default.
- W2327573028 hasAuthorship W2327573028A5071542816 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConcept C172680121 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConcept C2776179834 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConcept C2776384668 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConcept C2777622882 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConcept C2779234561 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConcept C46973012 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConcept C519581460 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConcept C522857546 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConcept C541997718 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConceptScore W2327573028C126322002 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConceptScore W2327573028C134018914 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConceptScore W2327573028C172680121 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConceptScore W2327573028C178790620 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConceptScore W2327573028C185592680 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConceptScore W2327573028C2776179834 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConceptScore W2327573028C2776384668 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConceptScore W2327573028C2777622882 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConceptScore W2327573028C2779234561 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConceptScore W2327573028C46973012 @default.
- W2327573028 hasConceptScore W2327573028C519581460 @default.